miR-200a-3p facilitates bladder cancer cell proliferation by targeting the A20 gene
MicroRNAs (miRs) are endogenous, single-stranded, noncoding RNAs that are involved in various physiological processes, and the development and the progression of various types of cancer. Specifically, the role of miR-200a-3p has been implicated in various types of cancer in contributing to a diverse...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Translational andrology and urology 2021-11, Vol.10 (11), p.4262-4274 |
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Zusammenfassung: | MicroRNAs (miRs) are endogenous, single-stranded, noncoding RNAs that are involved in various physiological processes, and the development and the progression of various types of cancer. Specifically, the role of miR-200a-3p has been implicated in various types of cancer in contributing to a diverse array of cancer types has been previously reported. The present study aimed to investigate the expression levels of miR-200a-3p in human bladder cancer, as well as its potential role in disease pathogenesis.
Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot were used to detect the expression of has-mir-200a-3p and tumor necrosis factor α (
) induced protein 3 (
) in tumor tissues and cell lines. Dual-luciferase reporter assay and combination with the expression intervention of hsa-mir-200a-3p and
in bladder cancer cell lines to clarify the binding relationship between hsa-mir-200a-3p and
.After the expression intervention of hsa-mir-200a-3p and
in bladder cancer cells, the changes of cell proliferation, cell apoptosis, cell cycle, wound-healing ability and migration ability were detected by CCK8, flow cytometry, wound-healing and Transwell methods. Xenograft transplantation model was performed subcutaneously in nude mice by implantation of J82 and T24 cells, and then the bladder cancer growth curve was calculated from mice exposed to has-mir-200a-3p minic or minic-NC.
Bladder cancer tissues demonstrated significantly upregulated miR-200a-3p expression levels. Moreover, increased miR-200a-3p expression was significantly associated with distant metastasis and advanced stage. In addition, compared with the miR-control (Ctr) group, miR-200a-3p overexpression promoted bladder cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, cell cycle, and release of inflammatory cytokines, but inhibited cell apoptosis. Mechanistically,
was identified as a target gene of miR-200a-3p in bladder cancer cell lines. Moreover, compared with the miR-Ctr group, the miR-200a-3p overexpression group exhibited significantly promoted tumor growth
, and
overexpression blocked the promoting effect of miR-200a-3p on bladder cancer.
The results of the present study indicated that miR-200a-3p might serve act as an oncogene in human bladder cancer by targeting a novel the gene
gene; therefore, miR-200a-3p and
might serve could serve as novel therapeutic targets for bladder cancer. |
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ISSN: | 2223-4691 2223-4683 2223-4691 |
DOI: | 10.21037/tau-21-941 |