Smaller spared subcortical nuclei are associated with worse post-stroke sensorimotor outcomes in 28 cohorts worldwide

Abstract Up to two-thirds of stroke survivors experience persistent sensorimotor impairments. Recovery relies on the integrity of spared brain areas to compensate for damaged tissue. Deep grey matter structures play a critical role in the control and regulation of sensorimotor circuits. The goal of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain communications 2021, Vol.3 (4), p.fcab254-fcab254
Hauptverfasser: Liew, Sook-Lei, Zavaliangos-Petropulu, Artemis, Schweighofer, Nicolas, Jahanshad, Neda, Lang, Catherine E, Lohse, Keith R, Banaj, Nerisa, Barisano, Giuseppe, Baugh, Lee A, Bhattacharya, Anup K, Bigjahan, Bavrina, Borich, Michael R, Boyd, Lara A, Brodtmann, Amy, Buetefisch, Cathrin M, Byblow, Winston D, Cassidy, Jessica M, Charalambous, Charalambos C, Ciullo, Valentina, Conforto, Adriana B, Craddock, Richard C, Dula, Adrienne N, Egorova, Natalia, Feng, Wuwei, Fercho, Kelene A, Gregory, Chris M, Hanlon, Colleen A, Hayward, Kathryn S, Holguin, Jess A, Hordacre, Brenton, Hwang, Darryl H, Kautz, Steven A, Khlif, Mohamed Salah, Kim, Bokkyu, Kim, Hosung, Kuceyeski, Amy, Lo, Bethany, Liu, Jingchun, Lin, David, Lotze, Martin, MacIntosh, Bradley J, Margetis, John L, Mohamed, Feroze B, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Petoe, Matthew A, Piras, Fabrizio, Raju, Sharmila, Ramos-Murguialday, Ander, Revill, Kate P, Roberts, Pamela, Robertson, Andrew D, Schambra, Heidi M, Seo, Na Jin, Shiroishi, Mark S, Soekadar, Surjo R, Spalletta, Gianfranco, Stinear, Cathy M, Suri, Anisha, Tang, Wai Kwong, Thielman, Gregory T, Thijs, Vincent N, Vecchio, Daniela, Ward, Nick S, Westlye, Lars T, Winstein, Carolee J, Wittenberg, George F, Wong, Kristin A, Yu, Chunshui, Wolf, Steven L, Cramer, Steven C, Thompson, Paul M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Up to two-thirds of stroke survivors experience persistent sensorimotor impairments. Recovery relies on the integrity of spared brain areas to compensate for damaged tissue. Deep grey matter structures play a critical role in the control and regulation of sensorimotor circuits. The goal of this work is to identify associations between volumes of spared subcortical nuclei and sensorimotor behaviour at different timepoints after stroke. We pooled high-resolution T1-weighted MRI brain scans and behavioural data in 828 individuals with unilateral stroke from 28 cohorts worldwide. Cross-sectional analyses using linear mixed-effects models related post-stroke sensorimotor behaviour to non-lesioned subcortical volumes (Bonferroni-corrected, P 
ISSN:2632-1297
2632-1297
DOI:10.1093/braincomms/fcab254