Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Cancer Survivorship Practices: An Overview

Worldwide, more than 1.2 million adolescents and young adults (AYAs; those aged 15–39 years) are diagnosed with cancer each year. Although considerable variability exists according to cancer site and stage of disease, the 5-year relative survival at the time of diagnosis has been estimated at >80...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2021-09, Vol.13 (19), p.4847
Hauptverfasser: Janssen, Silvie H. M., van der Graaf, Winette T. A., van der Meer, Daniël J., Manten-Horst, Eveliene, Husson, Olga
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container_end_page
container_issue 19
container_start_page 4847
container_title Cancers
container_volume 13
creator Janssen, Silvie H. M.
van der Graaf, Winette T. A.
van der Meer, Daniël J.
Manten-Horst, Eveliene
Husson, Olga
description Worldwide, more than 1.2 million adolescents and young adults (AYAs; those aged 15–39 years) are diagnosed with cancer each year. Although considerable variability exists according to cancer site and stage of disease, the 5-year relative survival at the time of diagnosis has been estimated at >80% for all AYA patients with cancer combined. Extensive survivorship research in recent decades has focused on patients diagnosed with cancer as children (39 years), yet few studies to date have reported outcomes specifically for patients diagnosed as AYAs. With increasing incidence and improving survival for many tumor types, leading to the majority of AYA patients with cancer becoming long-term survivors, there is a critical need for research efforts to inform the survivorship care of this growing population. This article describes the population of AYA cancer survivors according to their epidemiology and late and long-term effects, the challenges and models of AYA survivorship care, as well as future opportunities for research and healthcare.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers13194847
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With increasing incidence and improving survival for many tumor types, leading to the majority of AYA patients with cancer becoming long-term survivors, there is a critical need for research efforts to inform the survivorship care of this growing population. 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Age groups
Biology
Brain cancer
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Cardiovascular disease
Chemotherapy
Colorectal cancer
Epidemiology
Health care
Life expectancy
Long-term effects
Lymphoma
Medical diagnosis
Medical prognosis
Melanoma
Mortality
Patients
Pediatrics
Radiation therapy
Review
Surveillance
Survival
Testicular cancer
Tumors
Young adults
title Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Cancer Survivorship Practices: An Overview
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