Characteristics and Related Factors of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection in Pregnant Women

BACKGROUND Cervical cancer is a risk for women worldwide. The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection and its related factors in pregnant women and provide a scientific basis for the targeted prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical science monitor 2021-07, Vol.27, p.e929100-e929100
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yingying, Dong, Jie, Chu, Boliang, Zhang, Xiaoxing, Ru, Xiaofang, Chen, Yun, Chen, Yunyan, Cheng, Xiaodong
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:BACKGROUND Cervical cancer is a risk for women worldwide. The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection and its related factors in pregnant women and provide a scientific basis for the targeted prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in pregnant women. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 1774 pregnant women were included, and 1774 non-pregnant women were selected as controls. Cervical exfoliated cells were collected from all women for HR-HPV (AptimaE6, E7mRNA) and ThinPrep cytologic testing, and the vaginal discharge of all pregnant women was tested for pH level and routine pathogenic microorganisms. RESULTS The HPV-16-positive and HPV-16/18/45-positive rates in pregnant women were higher than those of non-pregnant women (P
ISSN:1643-3750
1234-1010
1643-3750
DOI:10.12659/MSM.929100