COVID-19 Associated Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome Successfully Treated with Nimodipine and Aspirin

•COVID-19 infection may lead to Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome (RCVS).•RCVS induced by COVID-19 infection is likely due to non-infectious process.•Mild COVID-19 infection can have cerebrovascular sequela despite rarity.•Brief course of nimodipine and aspirin may resolve COVID-19 induc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases 2021-07, Vol.30 (7), p.105822-105822, Article 105822
Hauptverfasser: Mansoor, Tarab, Alsarah, Ali A., Mousavi, Hossein, Khader Eliyas, Javed, Girotra, Tarun, Hussein, Omar
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•COVID-19 infection may lead to Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome (RCVS).•RCVS induced by COVID-19 infection is likely due to non-infectious process.•Mild COVID-19 infection can have cerebrovascular sequela despite rarity.•Brief course of nimodipine and aspirin may resolve COVID-19 induced RCVS.•Brief course of nimodipine and aspirin may be safe in COVID-19 induced RCVS. There have been limited cases linking SARS-CoV-2 infection with the development of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS). We hereby report a rare case of RCVS in the setting of mild SARS-CoV-2 respiratory infection successfully treated with nimodipine and aspirin. SARS-CoV-2 attacks the ACE2-receptors, which are expressed in various body organs including the lungs, kidneys, and blood vessels. Vasoconstriction can result from down-regulation of the ACE2-receptors that can lead to sympathetic hypertonia of the cerebral blood vessel walls and/or over-activation of the renin-angiotensin axis.
ISSN:1052-3057
1532-8511
DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105822