Caution in interpretation of abnormal carbon monoxide diffusion capacity in COVID-19 patients

We read with much interest the recent findings published in the European Respiratory Journal of reduced gas transfer in patients following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). M o et al. [1] investigated conventional pulmonary function in survivors of mild, moderate and severe COVID-19 approximately...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European respiratory journal 2021-01, Vol.57 (1), p.2003263
Hauptverfasser: Chapman, David G, Badal, Tanya, King, Gregory G, Thamrin, Cindy
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We read with much interest the recent findings published in the European Respiratory Journal of reduced gas transfer in patients following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). M o et al. [1] investigated conventional pulmonary function in survivors of mild, moderate and severe COVID-19 approximately 20–30 days after onset of symptoms. While patients had relatively normal spirometry, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide ( D LCO ) was reduced in 50% and D LCO /alveolar volume ( V A ) (or K CO , to avoid misinterpretation) reduced in 25%. These findings are welcome as they provide significant insight into the long-term lung function impairment associated with COVID-19. Reduced K CO in discharged patients with COVID-19 suggests persistent abnormalities in gas exchange. Further research is required to understand why. https://bit.ly/2Hb00gq
ISSN:0903-1936
1399-3003
DOI:10.1183/13993003.03263-2020