Chicken Egg Yolk Antibodies (IgYs) block the binding of multiple SARS-CoV-2 spike protein variants to human ACE2

The SARS-CoV-2 virus is still spreading worldwide, and there is an urgent need to effectively prevent and control this pandemic. This study evaluated the potential efficacy of Egg Yolk Antibodies (IgY) as a neutralizing agent against the SARS-CoV-2. We investigated the neutralizing effect of anti-sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:International immunopharmacology 2021-01, Vol.90, p.107172-107172, Article 107172
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Shuangshi, Duan, Shengbao, Liu, Xiaomei, Wang, Hongmei, Ding, Shaohua, Chen, Yezhou, Xie, Jinsong, Tian, Jingjing, Yu, Nong, Ge, pingju, Zhang, xinglin, chen, Xiaohong, Li, Yong, Meng, Qinglin
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container_end_page 107172
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container_title International immunopharmacology
container_volume 90
creator Wei, Shuangshi
Duan, Shengbao
Liu, Xiaomei
Wang, Hongmei
Ding, Shaohua
Chen, Yezhou
Xie, Jinsong
Tian, Jingjing
Yu, Nong
Ge, pingju
Zhang, xinglin
chen, Xiaohong
Li, Yong
Meng, Qinglin
description The SARS-CoV-2 virus is still spreading worldwide, and there is an urgent need to effectively prevent and control this pandemic. This study evaluated the potential efficacy of Egg Yolk Antibodies (IgY) as a neutralizing agent against the SARS-CoV-2. We investigated the neutralizing effect of anti-spike-S1 IgYs on the SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus, as well as its inhibitory effect on the binding of the coronavirus spike protein mutants to human ACE2. Our results show that the anti-Spike-S1 IgYs showed significant neutralizing potency against SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus, various spike protein mutants, and even SARS-CoV in vitro. It might be a feasible tool for the prevention and control of ongoing COVID-19.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107172
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subjects ACE2
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 - metabolism
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies, Neutralizing - metabolism
Antibodies, Neutralizing - therapeutic use
Binding
Chicken Egg Yolk Antibodies
Chickens - immunology
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
COVID-19 - therapy
Egg Yolk - metabolism
Eggs
Humans
IgY
Immunoglobulins - metabolism
Immunoglobulins - therapeutic use
Mutants
Mutation - genetics
Neutralizing
Neutralizing agent
Pandemics
Protein Binding
Proteins
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV-2 - genetics
SARS-CoV-2 - metabolism
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Short Communication
Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus - genetics
Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus - metabolism
Spike protein
Spike protein variants
Viral diseases
Viruses
Yolk
title Chicken Egg Yolk Antibodies (IgYs) block the binding of multiple SARS-CoV-2 spike protein variants to human ACE2
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