Dose–volume correlates of the prevalence of patient-reported trismus in long-term survivorship after oropharyngeal IMRT: A cross-sectional dosimetric analysis

•Trismus remains a highly prevalent survivorship concern in the IMRT era.•Integration of patient-reported outcomes into predictive toxicity models is a must.•The proposed dosimetric constraints may reduce the risk of trismus in OPC patients. To ascertain the dose–toxicity relationship for the preval...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiotherapy and oncology 2020-08, Vol.149, p.142-149
Hauptverfasser: Kamal, Mona, Rock, Crosby, Grant, Stephen, Zaveri, Jhankruti, Claire Granberry, Robin, O'Donnell, Barrett, Dursteler, Amy, Warren, Benjamin W., Volpe, Stefania, Al Feghali, Karine, Cardenas, Carlos E., Cardoso, Richard, Lai, Stephen, Mohamed, Abdallah Sherif Radwan, Fuller, Clifton D., Hutcheson, Katherine A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Trismus remains a highly prevalent survivorship concern in the IMRT era.•Integration of patient-reported outcomes into predictive toxicity models is a must.•The proposed dosimetric constraints may reduce the risk of trismus in OPC patients. To ascertain the dose–toxicity relationship for the prevalence of self-reported trismus in long-term survivors after intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for oropharyngeal carcinoma (OPC). Self-reported mouth opening was ascertained prospectively via a cross-sectional survey of OPC survivors using the intraoral finger-test. RT dose–volume histograms (DVHs) were generated for the following masticatory regions of interest: medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid, and masseter muscles which were designated as ipsilateral or contralateral to the primary tumor. Trismus was defined as self-reported mouth opening of
ISSN:0167-8140
1879-0887
DOI:10.1016/j.radonc.2020.04.053