High Prevalence of Obesity in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) Requiring Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Objective The COVID‐19 pandemic is rapidly spreading worldwide, notably in Europe and North America where obesity is highly prevalent. The relation between obesity and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) has not been fully documented. Methods This retrospective cohort study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) Md.), 2020-07, Vol.28 (7), p.1195-1199
Hauptverfasser: Simonnet, Arthur, Chetboun, Mikael, Poissy, Julien, Raverdy, Violeta, Noulette, Jerome, Duhamel, Alain, Labreuche, Julien, Mathieu, Daniel, Pattou, Francois, Jourdain, Merce, Caizzo, Robert, Caplan, Morgan, Cousin, Nicolas, Duburcq, Thibault, Durand, Arthur, El kalioubie, Ahmed, Favory, Raphael, Garcia, Bruno, Girardie, Patrick, Goutay, Julien, Houard, Marion, Jaillette, Emmanuelle, Kostuj, Nicolas, Ledoux, Geoffrey, Moreau, Anne Sophie, Niles, Christopher, Nseir, Saad, Onimus, Thierry, Parmentier, Erika, Préau, Sebastien, Robriquet, Laurent, Rouze, Anahita, Six, Sophie, Verkindt, Hélène
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective The COVID‐19 pandemic is rapidly spreading worldwide, notably in Europe and North America where obesity is highly prevalent. The relation between obesity and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) has not been fully documented. Methods This retrospective cohort study analyzed the relationship between clinical characteristics, including BMI, and the requirement for invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in 124 consecutive patients admitted in intensive care for SARS‐CoV‐2 in a single French center. Results Obesity (BMI > 30) and severe obesity (BMI > 35) were present in 47.6% and 28.2% of cases, respectively. Overall, 85 patients (68.6%) required IMV. The proportion of patients who required IMV increased with BMI categories (P  35 (85.7%). In multivariate logistic regression, the need for IMV was significantly associated with male sex (P 
ISSN:1930-7381
1930-739X
DOI:10.1002/oby.22831