Currently available intravenous immunoglobulin contains antibodies reacting against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 antigens

There is a critical need for effective therapies that are immediately available to control the spread of COVID-19 disease. Gamunex -C and Flebogamma DIF (Grifols) intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) products were tested using ELISA techniques for antibodies against several antigens of human common bet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunotherapy 2020-06, Vol.12 (8), p.571-576
Hauptverfasser: Díez, José-María, Romero, Carolina, Gajardo, Rodrigo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:There is a critical need for effective therapies that are immediately available to control the spread of COVID-19 disease. Gamunex -C and Flebogamma DIF (Grifols) intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) products were tested using ELISA techniques for antibodies against several antigens of human common betacoronaviruses that may crossreact with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. Both IVIGs showed consistent reactivity to components of the tested viruses. Positive crossreactivity was seen in SARS-CoV, middle east respiratory syndrome-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. For SARS-CoV-2, positive reactivity was observed at IVIG concentrations ranging from 100 μg/ml with Gamunex-C to 1 mg/ml with Flebogamma 5% DIF. Gamunex-C and Flebogamma DIF contain antibodies reacting against SARS-CoV-2 antigens. Studies to confirm the utility of IVIG preparations for COVID-19 management may be warranted.
ISSN:1750-743X
1750-7448
DOI:10.2217/imt-2020-0095