Utility of echocardiography in predicting mortality in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Objective To determine the relationship between interventricular septal position (SP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and mortality in infants with severe BPD (sBPD). Study design Infants with sBPD in the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database who had echocardiograms 34–44 weeks’ post...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of perinatology 2020-01, Vol.40 (1), p.149-156
Hauptverfasser: Vyas-Read, Shilpa, Wymore, Erica M., Zaniletti, Isabella, Murthy, Karna, Padula, Michael A., Truog, William E., Engle, William A., Savani, Rashmin C., Yallapragada, Sushmita, Logan, J. Wells, Zhang, Huayan, Hysinger, Erik B., Grover, Theresa R., Natarajan, Girija, Nelin, Leif D., Porta, Nicolas F. M., Potoka, Karin P., DiGeronimo, Robert, Lagatta, Joanne M.
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container_end_page 156
container_issue 1
container_start_page 149
container_title Journal of perinatology
container_volume 40
creator Vyas-Read, Shilpa
Wymore, Erica M.
Zaniletti, Isabella
Murthy, Karna
Padula, Michael A.
Truog, William E.
Engle, William A.
Savani, Rashmin C.
Yallapragada, Sushmita
Logan, J. Wells
Zhang, Huayan
Hysinger, Erik B.
Grover, Theresa R.
Natarajan, Girija
Nelin, Leif D.
Porta, Nicolas F. M.
Potoka, Karin P.
DiGeronimo, Robert
Lagatta, Joanne M.
description Objective To determine the relationship between interventricular septal position (SP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and mortality in infants with severe BPD (sBPD). Study design Infants with sBPD in the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database who had echocardiograms 34–44 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA) were included. SP and RVSP were categorized normal, abnormal (flattened/bowed SP or RVSP > 40 mmHg) or missing. Results Of 1157 infants, 115 infants (10%) died. Abnormal SP or RVSP increased mortality (SP 19% vs. 8% normal/missing, RVSP 20% vs. 9% normal/missing, both p  
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41372-019-0508-5
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Wells ; Zhang, Huayan ; Hysinger, Erik B. ; Grover, Theresa R. ; Natarajan, Girija ; Nelin, Leif D. ; Porta, Nicolas F. M. ; Potoka, Karin P. ; DiGeronimo, Robert ; Lagatta, Joanne M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Vyas-Read, Shilpa ; Wymore, Erica M. ; Zaniletti, Isabella ; Murthy, Karna ; Padula, Michael A. ; Truog, William E. ; Engle, William A. ; Savani, Rashmin C. ; Yallapragada, Sushmita ; Logan, J. Wells ; Zhang, Huayan ; Hysinger, Erik B. ; Grover, Theresa R. ; Natarajan, Girija ; Nelin, Leif D. ; Porta, Nicolas F. M. ; Potoka, Karin P. ; DiGeronimo, Robert ; Lagatta, Joanne M. ; Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group ; on behalf of the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To determine the relationship between interventricular septal position (SP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and mortality in infants with severe BPD (sBPD). Study design Infants with sBPD in the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database who had echocardiograms 34–44 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA) were included. SP and RVSP were categorized normal, abnormal (flattened/bowed SP or RVSP &gt; 40 mmHg) or missing. Results Of 1157 infants, 115 infants (10%) died. Abnormal SP or RVSP increased mortality (SP 19% vs. 8% normal/missing, RVSP 20% vs. 9% normal/missing, both p  &lt; 0.01) in unadjusted and multivariable models, adjusted for significant covariates (SP OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.2–3.0; RVSP OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.1–4.7). Abnormal parameters had high specificity (SP 82%; RVSP 94%), and negative predictive value (SP 94%, NPV 91%) for mortality. Conclusions Abnormal SP or RVSP is independently associated with mortality in sBPD infants. Negative predictive values distinguish infants most likely to survive.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0743-8346</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5543</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41372-019-0508-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31570799</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Nature Publishing Group US</publisher><subject>692/308/409 ; 692/699/1785 ; Age ; Analysis ; Babies ; Blood Pressure ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - diagnostic imaging ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - mortality ; Dysplasia ; Echocardiography ; Female ; Health aspects ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular - diagnostic imaging ; Hospital Mortality ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Infant mortality ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infants ; Infants (Newborn) ; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal ; Lung diseases ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mortality ; Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Prognosis ; Truog, William E ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ventilators ; Ventricular Septum - anatomy &amp; histology ; Ventricular Septum - diagnostic imaging</subject><ispartof>Journal of perinatology, 2020-01, Vol.40 (1), p.149-156</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jan 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c568t-ae7d6b5dea0836303916b81c0b6c54bbcddc25a53c28df9ae6a9f099479091093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c568t-ae7d6b5dea0836303916b81c0b6c54bbcddc25a53c28df9ae6a9f099479091093</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6135-8503 ; 0000-0003-2050-5930 ; 0000-0002-9533-5422</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41372-019-0508-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41372-019-0508-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31570799$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vyas-Read, Shilpa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wymore, Erica M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaniletti, Isabella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murthy, Karna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padula, Michael A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Truog, William E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engle, William A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savani, Rashmin C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yallapragada, Sushmita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Logan, J. Wells</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Huayan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hysinger, Erik B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grover, Theresa R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natarajan, Girija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelin, Leif D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Porta, Nicolas F. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potoka, Karin P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiGeronimo, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lagatta, Joanne M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>on behalf of the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group</creatorcontrib><title>Utility of echocardiography in predicting mortality in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia</title><title>Journal of perinatology</title><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><description>Objective To determine the relationship between interventricular septal position (SP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and mortality in infants with severe BPD (sBPD). Study design Infants with sBPD in the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database who had echocardiograms 34–44 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA) were included. SP and RVSP were categorized normal, abnormal (flattened/bowed SP or RVSP &gt; 40 mmHg) or missing. Results Of 1157 infants, 115 infants (10%) died. Abnormal SP or RVSP increased mortality (SP 19% vs. 8% normal/missing, RVSP 20% vs. 9% normal/missing, both p  &lt; 0.01) in unadjusted and multivariable models, adjusted for significant covariates (SP OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.2–3.0; RVSP OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.1–4.7). Abnormal parameters had high specificity (SP 82%; RVSP 94%), and negative predictive value (SP 94%, NPV 91%) for mortality. Conclusions Abnormal SP or RVSP is independently associated with mortality in sBPD infants. Negative predictive values distinguish infants most likely to survive.</description><subject>692/308/409</subject><subject>692/699/1785</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - mortality</subject><subject>Dysplasia</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Hospital Mortality</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Infant mortality</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Infants (Newborn)</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units, Neonatal</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Pediatric Surgery</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Truog, William E</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Ventilators</subject><subject>Ventricular Septum - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Ventricular Septum - diagnostic imaging</subject><issn>0743-8346</issn><issn>1476-5543</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kk1rFTEUhgdR7LX6A9zIgCBupuZjkkw2Qil-QcGNXYdM5sydlEwyJpmW--_N9da2V5QsAjnP--acw1tVrzE6w4h2H1KLqSANwrJBDHUNe1JtcCt4w1hLn1YbJFradLTlJ9WLlK4R2hfF8-qEYiaQkHJTwVW2zuZdHcYazBSMjoMN26iXaVdbXy8RBmuy9dt6DjHr32x5t37UPqf61uapTnADEeo-Bl8sltXNweu4q4ddWpxOVr-sno3aJXh1d59WV58__bj42lx-__Lt4vyyMYx3udEgBt6zATTqKKeISsz7DhvUc8PavjfDYAjTjBrSDaPUwLUckZStkEhiJOlp9fHgu6z9DIMBn6N2aol2Lv2ooK06rng7qW24UYIQgltUDN7fGcTwc4WU1WyTAee0h7AmRYiUgnPGaEHf_oVehzX6Mp4ilJSOOOXigdpqB6psLZR_zd5UnXNCJe8Ex4U6-wdVzgCzNcHDaMv7keDdI8EE2uUpBbdmG3w6BvEBNDGkFGG8XwZGah8idQiRKiFS-xApVjRvHm_xXvEnNQUgByCVkt9CfBj9_66_AFm40t8</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Vyas-Read, Shilpa</creator><creator>Wymore, Erica M.</creator><creator>Zaniletti, Isabella</creator><creator>Murthy, Karna</creator><creator>Padula, Michael A.</creator><creator>Truog, William E.</creator><creator>Engle, William A.</creator><creator>Savani, Rashmin C.</creator><creator>Yallapragada, Sushmita</creator><creator>Logan, J. 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Wells</au><au>Zhang, Huayan</au><au>Hysinger, Erik B.</au><au>Grover, Theresa R.</au><au>Natarajan, Girija</au><au>Nelin, Leif D.</au><au>Porta, Nicolas F. M.</au><au>Potoka, Karin P.</au><au>DiGeronimo, Robert</au><au>Lagatta, Joanne M.</au><aucorp>Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group</aucorp><aucorp>on behalf of the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Focus Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Utility of echocardiography in predicting mortality in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of perinatology</jtitle><stitle>J Perinatol</stitle><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><date>2020-01-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>149-156</pages><issn>0743-8346</issn><eissn>1476-5543</eissn><abstract>Objective To determine the relationship between interventricular septal position (SP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and mortality in infants with severe BPD (sBPD). Study design Infants with sBPD in the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database who had echocardiograms 34–44 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA) were included. SP and RVSP were categorized normal, abnormal (flattened/bowed SP or RVSP &gt; 40 mmHg) or missing. Results Of 1157 infants, 115 infants (10%) died. Abnormal SP or RVSP increased mortality (SP 19% vs. 8% normal/missing, RVSP 20% vs. 9% normal/missing, both p  &lt; 0.01) in unadjusted and multivariable models, adjusted for significant covariates (SP OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.2–3.0; RVSP OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.1–4.7). Abnormal parameters had high specificity (SP 82%; RVSP 94%), and negative predictive value (SP 94%, NPV 91%) for mortality. Conclusions Abnormal SP or RVSP is independently associated with mortality in sBPD infants. Negative predictive values distinguish infants most likely to survive.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>31570799</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41372-019-0508-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6135-8503</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-5930</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-5422</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of perinatology, 2020-01, Vol.40 (1), p.149-156
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1476-5543
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects 692/308/409
692/699/1785
Age
Analysis
Babies
Blood Pressure
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - diagnostic imaging
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - mortality
Dysplasia
Echocardiography
Female
Health aspects
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular - diagnostic imaging
Hospital Mortality
Hospitals
Humans
Hypertension
Infant mortality
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infants
Infants (Newborn)
Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
Lung diseases
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Prognosis
Truog, William E
Ultrasonic imaging
Ventilators
Ventricular Septum - anatomy & histology
Ventricular Septum - diagnostic imaging
title Utility of echocardiography in predicting mortality in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia
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