Dynamic changes of facial skeletal fractures with time

To investigate the characteristics of imaging changes with time of facial fractures, patients with facial fractures who had computed tomographic scan were enrolled including 500 patients who were divided into six groups based on the time of scanning: super early (2 months). The data were compared an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-03, Vol.10 (1), p.4001-4001, Article 4001
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Bao-Hai, Han, Shu-Man, Sun, Tao, Guo, Zhe, Cao, Lei, Wu, Hui-Zhao, Shi, Yun-Heng, Wen, Jin-Xu, Wu, Wen-Juan, Gao, Bu-Lang
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:To investigate the characteristics of imaging changes with time of facial fractures, patients with facial fractures who had computed tomographic scan were enrolled including 500 patients who were divided into six groups based on the time of scanning: super early (2 months). The data were compared and analyzed. Forty two patients with frontal bone fractures had high-energy impact as the reason of fractures. The fracture line was clear and sharp within one week but blunt and sclerotic due to bone absorption at 2–3 weeks, and might exist for a long time. All patients had soft tissue swelling and paranasal sinus effusion at 1–2 weeks after injury. Air might gather in the adjacent soft tissues and/or intracranially within 3 days of injury if the fracture involved the frontal or other sinuses. Twelve of the 42 patients (28.6%) had intracranial hematoma, and five (11.9%) had epidural effusion. Subarachnoid hemorrhage was mostly absorbed within one week while epidural hematoma was completely absorbed over 3 weeks. Significant changes (P 
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-60725-9