Biological Evaluation of a Potential Anticancer Agent Methyl N -[5-(3'-Iodobenzoyl)-1 H -Benzimidazol-2-yl]Carbamate
Resistance of cancer to chemo- and radiotherapy remains a major clinical problem. This study contributes to the ongoing search for agents that can bypass this resistance by developing a novel antimitotic theranostic. Methyl -[5-(3'-iodobenzoyl)-1 -benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamates and were synthesiz...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 2020-02, Vol.35 (1), p.16-25 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Resistance of cancer to chemo- and radiotherapy remains a major clinical problem. This study contributes to the ongoing search for agents that can bypass this resistance by developing a novel antimitotic theranostic.
Methyl
-[5-(3'-iodobenzoyl)-1
-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamates
and
were synthesized from a common precursor
or its 3'-stannylated derivative. The cytotoxicity of compound
was evaluated in several neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell lines and in the NCI 60-cell assay. Biodistribution was conducted in mice after oral administration of compound
to determine tissue and brain uptake.
Lethal concentrations (LC
s) of compound
in neuroblastoma and glioblastoma are >15 × lower compared with compound
, a drug currently tested in clinical studies in pediatric and adult brain tumors. Growth inhibition concentrations (GI
) are in the nanomolar range in 60 cancer cell lines. When compound
is combined with a 4-Gy dose of radiation, |
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ISSN: | 1084-9785 1557-8852 |
DOI: | 10.1089/cbr.2019.2988 |