Biological Evaluation of a Potential Anticancer Agent Methyl N -[5-(3'-Iodobenzoyl)-1 H -Benzimidazol-2-yl]Carbamate

Resistance of cancer to chemo- and radiotherapy remains a major clinical problem. This study contributes to the ongoing search for agents that can bypass this resistance by developing a novel antimitotic theranostic. Methyl -[5-(3'-iodobenzoyl)-1 -benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamates and were synthesiz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 2020-02, Vol.35 (1), p.16-25
Hauptverfasser: Kortylewicz, Zbigniew P, Coulter, Don W, Baranowska-Kortylewicz, Janina
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Resistance of cancer to chemo- and radiotherapy remains a major clinical problem. This study contributes to the ongoing search for agents that can bypass this resistance by developing a novel antimitotic theranostic. Methyl -[5-(3'-iodobenzoyl)-1 -benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamates and were synthesized from a common precursor or its 3'-stannylated derivative. The cytotoxicity of compound was evaluated in several neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell lines and in the NCI 60-cell assay. Biodistribution was conducted in mice after oral administration of compound to determine tissue and brain uptake. Lethal concentrations (LC s) of compound in neuroblastoma and glioblastoma are >15 × lower compared with compound , a drug currently tested in clinical studies in pediatric and adult brain tumors. Growth inhibition concentrations (GI ) are in the nanomolar range in 60 cancer cell lines. When compound is combined with a 4-Gy dose of radiation,
ISSN:1084-9785
1557-8852
DOI:10.1089/cbr.2019.2988