A225 AGE OF DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT IMPACT LIKELIHOOD OF EXPERIENCING POOR IBD-RELATED OUTCOMES
Abstract Aims The relationship between the age of diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and adverse disease outcomes has not been well defined. This study aims to determine whether an early age of diagnosis is associated with worse disease outcomes. Methods This was a retrospective study of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 2020-02, Vol.3 (Supplement_1), p.100-101 |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract
Aims
The relationship between the age of diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and adverse disease outcomes has not been well defined. This study aims to determine whether an early age of diagnosis is associated with worse disease outcomes.
Methods
This was a retrospective study of IBD patients seen at McMaster University Medical Centre, in Hamilton, ON, Canada from 2012 to 2018. Patients were classified as having poor outcomes if they had any of the following: (1) two or more bowel resections since diagnosis; (2) two or more hospitalizations for disease exacerbation since diagnosis; or (3) more than three months of corticosteroid use within 24 months of diagnosis. Prior knowledge in combination with forward selection was used to develop a multivariate logistic regression model and identify predictors of poor IBD outcomes. The variables used in the forward selection model included age at diagnosis (less than vs. greater than 25), smoking status, sex, disease duration, and type of IBD.
Results
A total of 617 IBD patients were included in the analysis, of which 356 (57.7%) had Crohn’s disease, 234 (37.9%) had ulcerative colitis, and 27 (4.4%) had IBD-U. The median age at diagnosis was 25 (interquartile range (IQR) 17–37). Median disease duration was 16 years (IQR 11–24). A univariate regression analysis indicated that the odds ratio (OR) of poor outcomes was found to be 0.55 (0.38 - 0.79) for those ≥25 years of age compared to to those |
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ISSN: | 2515-2084 2515-2092 |
DOI: | 10.1093/jcag/gwz047.224 |