VCGIDB: A Database and Web Resource for the Genomic Islands from Vibrio Cholerae

is the causative agent of cholera, which is a severe, life-threatening diarrheal disease. The current seventh pandemic has not been eradicated and the outbreak is still ongoing around the world. The evolution of the pandemic-causing strain has been greatly influenced by lateral gene transfer, and th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pathogens (Basel) 2019-11, Vol.8 (4), p.261
Hauptverfasser: Hur, YoungJae, Chalita, Mauricio, Ha, Sung-Min, Baek, Inwoo, Chun, Jongsik
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:is the causative agent of cholera, which is a severe, life-threatening diarrheal disease. The current seventh pandemic has not been eradicated and the outbreak is still ongoing around the world. The evolution of the pandemic-causing strain has been greatly influenced by lateral gene transfer, and the mechanisms of acquisition of pathogenicity in are mainly involved with genomic islands (GIs). Thus, detecting GIs and their comprehensive information is necessary to understand the continuing resurgence and newly emerging pathogenic strains. In this study, 798 strains were tested using the GI-Scanner algorithm, which was developed to detect candidate GIs and identify them in a comparative genomics approach. The algorithm predicted 435 highly possible genomic islands, and we built a database, called Genomic Island Database (VCGIDB). This database shows advanced results that were acquired from a large genome set using phylogeny-based predictions. Moreover, VCGIDB is a highly expendable database that does not require intensive computation, which enables us to update it with a greater number of genomes using a novel genomic island prediction method. The VCGIDB website allows the user to browse the data and presents the results in a visual manner.
ISSN:2076-0817
2076-0817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens8040261