Positive Brugada Challenge Test in V1R-V3R as a Predictor of Malignant Prognosis in Brugada Patients

Background The Brugada syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disease that predisposes to life‐threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). The only proven way to prolong the survival of patients with Brugada syndrome is to implant an implantable cardioverter‐defibrillator (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology 2013-09, Vol.18 (5), p.421-426
Hauptverfasser: Hashemi, Arash, Shahrzad, Shahab, Shahrzad, Sorayya, Saber, Siamak, Taban, Samira, Aslani, Amir, Emkanjoo, Zahra
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background The Brugada syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disease that predisposes to life‐threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). The only proven way to prolong the survival of patients with Brugada syndrome is to implant an implantable cardioverter‐defibrillator (ICD). This should be implanted for high‐risk patients only. Method The patients with type 2 or 3 Brugada ECG pattern were selected for the study. We evaluated 126 patients with Brugada type ECG patterns. Nineteen patients had positive response. Those who had positive result in right side located leads had poorer prognosis. Conclusion Positive flecainide challenge test in right side located pericordial leads can be used as a predictor of poor prognosis in Brugada patients. This can be evaluated in another research for its role in the implantation of ICD. Also, the oral flecainide is not sensitive enough to rule out the presence of Brugada syndrome and it should not be trusted as a screening test for suspected cases.
ISSN:1082-720X
1542-474X
DOI:10.1111/anec.12055