Musical training induces functional and structural auditory‐motor network plasticity in young adults
Playing music requires a strong coupling of perception and action mediated by multimodal integration of brain regions, which can be described as network connections measured by anatomical and functional correlations between regions. However, the structural and functional connectivities within and be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Human brain mapping 2018-05, Vol.39 (5), p.2098-2110 |
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description | Playing music requires a strong coupling of perception and action mediated by multimodal integration of brain regions, which can be described as network connections measured by anatomical and functional correlations between regions. However, the structural and functional connectivities within and between the auditory and sensorimotor networks after long‐term musical training remain largely uninvestigated. Here, we compared the structural connectivity (SC) and resting‐state functional connectivity (rs‐FC) within and between the two networks in 29 novice healthy young adults before and after musical training (piano) with those of another 27 novice participants who were evaluated longitudinally but with no intervention. In addition, a correlation analysis was performed between the changes in FC or SC with practice time in the training group. As expected, participants in the training group showed increased FC within the sensorimotor network and increased FC and SC of the auditory‐motor network after musical training. Interestingly, we further found that the changes in FC within the sensorimotor network and SC of the auditory‐motor network were positively correlated with practice time. Our results indicate that musical training could induce enhanced local interaction and global integration between musical performance‐related regions, which provides insights into the mechanism of brain plasticity in young adults. |
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However, the structural and functional connectivities within and between the auditory and sensorimotor networks after long‐term musical training remain largely uninvestigated. Here, we compared the structural connectivity (SC) and resting‐state functional connectivity (rs‐FC) within and between the two networks in 29 novice healthy young adults before and after musical training (piano) with those of another 27 novice participants who were evaluated longitudinally but with no intervention. In addition, a correlation analysis was performed between the changes in FC or SC with practice time in the training group. As expected, participants in the training group showed increased FC within the sensorimotor network and increased FC and SC of the auditory‐motor network after musical training. Interestingly, we further found that the changes in FC within the sensorimotor network and SC of the auditory‐motor network were positively correlated with practice time. Our results indicate that musical training could induce enhanced local interaction and global integration between musical performance‐related regions, which provides insights into the mechanism of brain plasticity in young adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1065-9471</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0193</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23989</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29400420</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation ; Adult ; Adults ; Analysis of Variance ; Auditory Perception - physiology ; Auditory plasticity ; auditory‐motor network ; Brain ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Brain - physiology ; Brain Mapping ; brain plasticity ; Correlation analysis ; Female ; functional connectivity ; Functional plasticity ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Learning - physiology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Music ; Music teachers ; musical training ; Neural networks ; Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging ; Neural Pathways - physiology ; Neuronal Plasticity - physiology ; Plastic properties ; Plasticity ; Psychomotor Performance - physiology ; Sensorimotor system ; Sensory integration ; structural connectivity ; Structure-function relationships ; Time Factors ; Training ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Human brain mapping, 2018-05, Vol.39 (5), p.2098-2110</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5099-244d246ee832bc3f2803730b15f5c77208d09317ee336139eba21214c122c79d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5099-244d246ee832bc3f2803730b15f5c77208d09317ee336139eba21214c122c79d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3459-6821</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6866316/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6866316/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29400420$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiongling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuetong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yongqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yachao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shuyu</creatorcontrib><title>Musical training induces functional and structural auditory‐motor network plasticity in young adults</title><title>Human brain mapping</title><addtitle>Hum Brain Mapp</addtitle><description>Playing music requires a strong coupling of perception and action mediated by multimodal integration of brain regions, which can be described as network connections measured by anatomical and functional correlations between regions. However, the structural and functional connectivities within and between the auditory and sensorimotor networks after long‐term musical training remain largely uninvestigated. Here, we compared the structural connectivity (SC) and resting‐state functional connectivity (rs‐FC) within and between the two networks in 29 novice healthy young adults before and after musical training (piano) with those of another 27 novice participants who were evaluated longitudinally but with no intervention. In addition, a correlation analysis was performed between the changes in FC or SC with practice time in the training group. As expected, participants in the training group showed increased FC within the sensorimotor network and increased FC and SC of the auditory‐motor network after musical training. Interestingly, we further found that the changes in FC within the sensorimotor network and SC of the auditory‐motor network were positively correlated with practice time. Our results indicate that musical training could induce enhanced local interaction and global integration between musical performance‐related regions, which provides insights into the mechanism of brain plasticity in young adults.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Auditory Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Auditory plasticity</subject><subject>auditory‐motor network</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Brain - physiology</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>brain plasticity</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>functional connectivity</subject><subject>Functional plasticity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Music</subject><subject>Music teachers</subject><subject>musical training</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Neural Pathways - physiology</subject><subject>Neuronal Plasticity - physiology</subject><subject>Plastic properties</subject><subject>Plasticity</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Sensorimotor system</subject><subject>Sensory integration</subject><subject>structural connectivity</subject><subject>Structure-function relationships</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Training</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1065-9471</issn><issn>1097-0193</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1OFTEUxxuiAby64AXIJG50MXBOO1_dmABRMYGw0XXT6XSgONNe-wGZnY_gM_ok9nqRKImrnub88uvp-RNygHCEAPT4pp-PKOMd3yH7CLwtATl7tqmbuuRVi3vkRQi3AIg14C7Zo7wCqCjsk_EyBaPkVEQvjTX2ujB2SEqHYkxWReNs7kk7FCH6pGLym2saTHR--fn9x-xyUVgd753_WqwnGaJRJi7ZUiwuZZ0c0hTDS_J8lFPQrx7OFfny4f3ns_Py4urjp7OTi1LVwHlJq2qgVaN1x2iv2Eg7YC2DHuuxVm1LoRuAM2y1ZqxBxnUvKVKsFFKqWj6wFXm39a5TP-tBaZv_NYm1N7P0i3DSiH871tyIa3cnmq5pGDZZ8OZB4N23pEMUswlKT5O02qUgkPMqP03zglfk9RP01iWf9xUEBcpqxjhsqLdbSnkXgtfj4zAIYpOeyOmJ3-ll9vDv6R_JP3Fl4HgL3JtJL_83ifPTy63yFwAppmU</recordid><startdate>201805</startdate><enddate>201805</enddate><creator>Li, Qiongling</creator><creator>Wang, Xuetong</creator><creator>Wang, Shaoyi</creator><creator>Xie, Yongqi</creator><creator>Li, Xinwei</creator><creator>Xie, Yachao</creator><creator>Li, Shuyu</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-6821</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201805</creationdate><title>Musical training induces functional and structural auditory‐motor network plasticity in young adults</title><author>Li, Qiongling ; Wang, Xuetong ; Wang, Shaoyi ; Xie, Yongqi ; Li, Xinwei ; Xie, Yachao ; Li, Shuyu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5099-244d246ee832bc3f2803730b15f5c77208d09317ee336139eba21214c122c79d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Auditory Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Auditory plasticity</topic><topic>auditory‐motor network</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Brain - physiology</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>brain plasticity</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>functional connectivity</topic><topic>Functional plasticity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Music</topic><topic>Music teachers</topic><topic>musical training</topic><topic>Neural networks</topic><topic>Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Neural Pathways - physiology</topic><topic>Neuronal Plasticity - physiology</topic><topic>Plastic properties</topic><topic>Plasticity</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</topic><topic>Sensorimotor system</topic><topic>Sensory integration</topic><topic>structural connectivity</topic><topic>Structure-function relationships</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Training</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiongling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuetong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yongqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yachao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shuyu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Human brain mapping</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Qiongling</au><au>Wang, Xuetong</au><au>Wang, Shaoyi</au><au>Xie, Yongqi</au><au>Li, Xinwei</au><au>Xie, Yachao</au><au>Li, Shuyu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Musical training induces functional and structural auditory‐motor network plasticity in young adults</atitle><jtitle>Human brain mapping</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Brain Mapp</addtitle><date>2018-05</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2098</spage><epage>2110</epage><pages>2098-2110</pages><issn>1065-9471</issn><eissn>1097-0193</eissn><abstract>Playing music requires a strong coupling of perception and action mediated by multimodal integration of brain regions, which can be described as network connections measured by anatomical and functional correlations between regions. However, the structural and functional connectivities within and between the auditory and sensorimotor networks after long‐term musical training remain largely uninvestigated. Here, we compared the structural connectivity (SC) and resting‐state functional connectivity (rs‐FC) within and between the two networks in 29 novice healthy young adults before and after musical training (piano) with those of another 27 novice participants who were evaluated longitudinally but with no intervention. In addition, a correlation analysis was performed between the changes in FC or SC with practice time in the training group. As expected, participants in the training group showed increased FC within the sensorimotor network and increased FC and SC of the auditory‐motor network after musical training. Interestingly, we further found that the changes in FC within the sensorimotor network and SC of the auditory‐motor network were positively correlated with practice time. Our results indicate that musical training could induce enhanced local interaction and global integration between musical performance‐related regions, which provides insights into the mechanism of brain plasticity in young adults.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>29400420</pmid><doi>10.1002/hbm.23989</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-6821</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Adult Adults Analysis of Variance Auditory Perception - physiology Auditory plasticity auditory‐motor network Brain Brain - diagnostic imaging Brain - physiology Brain Mapping brain plasticity Correlation analysis Female functional connectivity Functional plasticity Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Learning - physiology Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Music Music teachers musical training Neural networks Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging Neural Pathways - physiology Neuronal Plasticity - physiology Plastic properties Plasticity Psychomotor Performance - physiology Sensorimotor system Sensory integration structural connectivity Structure-function relationships Time Factors Training Young Adult Young adults |
title | Musical training induces functional and structural auditory‐motor network plasticity in young adults |
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