Association between patients’ state upon admission and decline in activities of daily living

[Purpose] In this study, we aimed to determine the components of activities of daily living that decline easily during hospitalization. [Participants and Methods] We performed a prospective cohort study of 2,819 inpatients who were hospitalized and discharged. We prospectively evaluated the Barthel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Physical Therapy Science 2019, Vol.31(10), pp.813-818
Hauptverfasser: Shinohara, Tomoyuki, Tsuchida, Naoko, Yamane, Tatsuya, Shindo, Kanako, Otani, Tomohiro, Ishii, Daisuke
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Purpose] In this study, we aimed to determine the components of activities of daily living that decline easily during hospitalization. [Participants and Methods] We performed a prospective cohort study of 2,819 inpatients who were hospitalized and discharged. We prospectively evaluated the Barthel Index at admission and discharge, age, length of hospital stay, clinical department, and rehabilitation type. We divided the inpatients into two groups based on the Barthel Index score at admission and compared the items of the index at admission and discharge to analyze the characteristics of decline in activities of daily living. [Results] Forty-nine inpatients (2.0%) had declined in activities of daily living. There were no significant between-group differences in age, length of hospital stay, clinical department, or ratio of individual rehabilitation. However, transfer and toilet use remarkably decreased in the group with Barthel Index scores at admission
ISSN:0915-5287
2187-5626
DOI:10.1589/jpts.31.813