Soluble and membrane-bound protein carrier mediate direct copper transport to the ethylene receptor family

The plant hormone ethylene is a key regulator of plant growth, development and stress adaption. Ethylene perception and response are mediated by a family of integral membrane receptors (ETRs) localized at the ER-Golgi network. The biological function of these receptors relies on a protein-bound copp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2019-07, Vol.9 (1), p.10715-11, Article 10715
Hauptverfasser: Hoppen, Claudia, Müller, Lena, Hänsch, Sebastian, Uzun, Buket, Milić, Dalibor, Meyer, Andreas J., Weidtkamp-Peters, Stefanie, Groth, Georg
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 10715
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 9
creator Hoppen, Claudia
Müller, Lena
Hänsch, Sebastian
Uzun, Buket
Milić, Dalibor
Meyer, Andreas J.
Weidtkamp-Peters, Stefanie
Groth, Georg
description The plant hormone ethylene is a key regulator of plant growth, development and stress adaption. Ethylene perception and response are mediated by a family of integral membrane receptors (ETRs) localized at the ER-Golgi network. The biological function of these receptors relies on a protein-bound copper cofactor. Nonetheless, molecular processes and structures controlling assembly and integration of the metal into the functional plant hormone receptor are still unknown. Here, we have explored the molecular pathways of copper transfer from the plant cytosol to the ethylene receptor family by analyzing protein–protein interactions of receptors with soluble and membrane-bound plant copper carriers. Our results suggest that receptors primarily acquire their metal cofactor from copper transporter RESPONSIVE-TO-ANTAGONIST-1 (RAN1) which has been loaded with the transition metal beforehand by soluble copper carriers of the ATX1-family. In addition, we found evidence for a direct interaction of ETRs with soluble chaperones ANTIOXIDANT-1 (ATX1) and COPPER TRANSPORT PROTEIN (CCH) raising the possibility of a direct copper exchange between soluble chaperones and receptors.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-019-47185-6
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subjects 14/19
14/35
631/449/1741
631/45/56
631/45/612
639/638/45
82/16
82/80
82/83
96/95
Antioxidants
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Chaperones
Copper
Copper - metabolism
Copper Transport Proteins - metabolism
Cytosol
Cytosol - metabolism
Ethylene
Golgi apparatus
Humanities and Social Sciences
Membrane proteins
Molecular Chaperones - metabolism
multidisciplinary
Nicotiana - metabolism
Plant growth
Plant hormones
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Protein Binding
Protein interaction
Protein transport
Proteins
Receptor mechanisms
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title Soluble and membrane-bound protein carrier mediate direct copper transport to the ethylene receptor family
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