Dirac potential in a rotational dissipative quantum system

This study proposes the usage of an effective potential to investigate a dissipative quantum system with rotational velocity. After gauge transformation, a Doebner- Goldin equation (DGE) that describes the dissipative quantum system with a Dirac potential is obtained. The DGE is solved based on cons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2019-02, Vol.9 (1), p.1540-1540, Article 1540
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yi-Rong, Jia, Wei, Lin, Shi-Rong, Zhao, Qing
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This study proposes the usage of an effective potential to investigate a dissipative quantum system with rotational velocity. After gauge transformation, a Doebner- Goldin equation (DGE) that describes the dissipative quantum system with a Dirac potential is obtained. The DGE is solved based on constraint of vertical relation between the rotational velocity field and density gradient when a harmonic oscillator model is considered. It is observed that the dissipative quantum system is directly equivalent to a monopole system and that the two gauge potentials that are given by Wu and Yang in the north and south hemispheres can be reproduced. Furthermore, a set of gauge-invariant parameters is obtained to discuss the dissipation characteristics of the system.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-018-35763-z