The influence of obesity, smoking, and serum follicular stimulating hormone in azoospermic patients on testicular sperm extraction-intra cytoplasmic sperm injection outcomes: A retrospective cohort study

The influence of obesity, smoking, and serum follicular stimulating hormone in azoospermic patients on testicular sperm extraction-intra cytoplasmic sperm injection outcomes: A retrospective cohort study

To examine the effect of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (sFSH) level, body-mass index (BMI) and smoking on Testicular Sperm Extraction-Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (TESE-ICSI), and pregnancy outcomes.In this retrospective study, data were extracted from files of 52 azoospermic men who underw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2019-01, Vol.98 (4), p.e14048-e14048
Hauptverfasser: Shrem, Guy, Brudner, Yana, Atzmon, Yuval, Michaeli, Mediea, Ellenbogen, Adrian, Shalom-Paz, Einat
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adult
Age Factors
Azoospermia - epidemiology
Body Mass Index
Fertilization in Vitro - statistics & numerical data
Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood
Humans
Infertility, Male
Male
Obesity - epidemiology
Observational Study
Retrospective Studies
Smoking - epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic - methods
Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic - statistics & numerical data
Sperm Retrieval - statistics & numerical data
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Zusammenfassung:To examine the effect of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (sFSH) level, body-mass index (BMI) and smoking on Testicular Sperm Extraction-Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (TESE-ICSI), and pregnancy outcomes.In this retrospective study, data were extracted from files of 52 azoospermic men who underwent TESE and in-vitro fertilization (IVF)-ICSI in our IVF unit. Demographic information, treatment cycle follow-up and pregnancy outcomes were collected.Fifty-two patients underwent 79 TESE due to azoospermia in 143 IVF cycles. Smoking was found to significantly affect sperm motility in TESE specimens before freezing (45.5% vs 14.8%; P 
ISSN:0025-7974
1536-5964
DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000014048