Hollow Fiber Oxygenator Composition Has a Significant Impact on Failure Rates in Neonates on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Retrospective Analysis
Abstract In extracorporeal life support (ECLS), there are two main types of oxygenators in clinical use for neonates: polymethylpentene (PMP) hollow fiber and polypropylene (PP) hollow fiber. A retrospective study was performed on neonates ( n = 44) who had undergone ECLS for noncardiac indications...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pediatric intensive care 2018-03, Vol.7 (1), p.007-013 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract
In extracorporeal life support (ECLS), there are two main types of oxygenators in clinical use for neonates: polymethylpentene (PMP) hollow fiber and polypropylene (PP) hollow fiber. A retrospective study was performed on neonates (
n
= 44) who had undergone ECLS for noncardiac indications from 2009 to 2015. Between the two groups (PMP
n
= 21, PP
n
= 23), the PP oxygenators failed 91% of the time, whereas the PMP oxygenators failed 43% of the time (
p
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ISSN: | 2146-4618 2146-4626 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0037-1599150 |