Two determinations of the Ge-68 half-life

In nuclear medicine, 68Ge is used to generate 68Ga for imaging by positron emission tomography (PET) and sealed sources containing 68Ge/68Ga in equilibrium have been adopted as long-lived calibration surrogates for the more common PET nuclide, 18F. We prepared several 68Ge sources for measurement on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied radiation and isotopes 2018-04, Vol.134, p.416-420
Hauptverfasser: Bergeron, Denis E., Cessna, Jeffrey T., Zimmerman, Brian E.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In nuclear medicine, 68Ge is used to generate 68Ga for imaging by positron emission tomography (PET) and sealed sources containing 68Ge/68Ga in equilibrium have been adopted as long-lived calibration surrogates for the more common PET nuclide, 18F. We prepared several 68Ge sources for measurement on a NaI(Tl) well counter and a pressurized ionization chamber, following their decay for 110 weeks (≈ 2.8 half-lives). We determined values for the 68Ge half-life of T1/2 = 271.14(15) d and T1/2 = 271.07(12) d from the NaI(Tl) well counter and ionization chamber measurements, respectively. These are in accord with the current Decay Data Evaluation Project (DDEP) recommended value of T1/2 = 270.95(26) d and we discuss the expected impact of our measurements on this value. •The half-life of Ge-68 is determined by two methods.•Ionization chamber measurements give a value of 271.07(12) d.•NaI(Tl) well counter measurements give a value of 271.14(15) d.•Both values are consistent with the DDEP recommended value and other recent determinations.•Our value would change the DDEP recommended half-life from 270.95(26) d to 271.05(8) d.
ISSN:0969-8043
1872-9800
DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.10.038