Slow Long‐Term Exhumation of the West Central Andean Plate Boundary, Chile

We present a regional analysis of new low‐temperature thermochronometer ages from the Central Andean fore arc to provide insights into the exhumation history of the western Andean margin. To derive exhumation rates over 10 million‐year timescales, 38 new apatite and zircon (U‐Th)/He ages were analyz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tectonics (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2018-07, Vol.37 (7), p.2243-2267
Hauptverfasser: Avdievitch, Nikita N., Ehlers, Todd A., Glotzbach, Christoph
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a regional analysis of new low‐temperature thermochronometer ages from the Central Andean fore arc to provide insights into the exhumation history of the western Andean margin. To derive exhumation rates over 10 million‐year timescales, 38 new apatite and zircon (U‐Th)/He ages were analyzed along six ~500‐km long near‐equal‐elevation, coast parallel, transects in the Coastal Cordillera (CC) and higher‐elevation Precordillera (PC) of the northern Chilean Andes between latitudes 18.5°S and 22.5°S. These transects were augmented with age‐elevation profiles where possible. Results are synthesized with previously published thermochronometric data, corroborating a previously observed trenchward increase in cooling ages in Peru and northern Chile. One‐dimensional thermal‐kinematic modeling of all available multichronometer equal‐elevation samples reveals mean exhumation rates of
ISSN:0278-7407
1944-9194
DOI:10.1029/2017TC004944