Evaluating the expression of p16 and p27 in oral epithelial dysplasias and oral squamous cell carcinoma: A diagnostic marker for carcinogenesis

Objective: Immunohistochemical evaluation of the degree of expression of p16 and p27 in oral epithelial dysplasia and different histological grades oral squamous carcinoma. Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 5 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), 5 cases of low-risk potentially m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP 2018-01, Vol.22 (1), p.59-64
Hauptverfasser: Thambiah, Lalita, Bindushree, R, Anjum, Afshan, Pugazhendi, Satish, Babu, Lokesh, Nair, Renju
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container_title Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP
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creator Thambiah, Lalita
Bindushree, R
Anjum, Afshan
Pugazhendi, Satish
Babu, Lokesh
Nair, Renju
description Objective: Immunohistochemical evaluation of the degree of expression of p16 and p27 in oral epithelial dysplasia and different histological grades oral squamous carcinoma. Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 5 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), 5 cases of low-risk potentially malignant disorders (PMDs), 5 cases of high-risk PMDs and 5 cases of normal epithelium. Five micrometer thickness sections on a positively charged slide were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for the localization of p16 and p27. The expression of p16 and p27 was assessed in 10 random high-power fields (×40). Staining intensity was graded, and the data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results and Conclusion: OSCC and high-grade PMDs showed decreased intensity for both p16and P27. In our study, we concluded that p16 and p27 could be used as a diagnostic marker for predicting carcinogenesis in epithelial dysplasia.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_92_17
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Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 5 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), 5 cases of low-risk potentially malignant disorders (PMDs), 5 cases of high-risk PMDs and 5 cases of normal epithelium. Five micrometer thickness sections on a positively charged slide were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for the localization of p16 and p27. The expression of p16 and p27 was assessed in 10 random high-power fields (×40). Staining intensity was graded, and the data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results and Conclusion: OSCC and high-grade PMDs showed decreased intensity for both p16and P27. 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Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 5 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), 5 cases of low-risk potentially malignant disorders (PMDs), 5 cases of high-risk PMDs and 5 cases of normal epithelium. Five micrometer thickness sections on a positively charged slide were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for the localization of p16 and p27. The expression of p16 and p27 was assessed in 10 random high-power fields (×40). Staining intensity was graded, and the data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results and Conclusion: OSCC and high-grade PMDs showed decreased intensity for both p16and P27. In our study, we concluded that p16 and p27 could be used as a diagnostic marker for predicting carcinogenesis in epithelial dysplasia.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>29731558</pmid><doi>10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_92_17</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Medknow Open Access Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Carcinogenesis
Cell cycle
Cell division
Cyclin-dependent kinases
Development and progression
Diagnosis
Dysplasia
Epithelium
Gene expression
Immunohistochemistry
Kinases
Localization
Maxillofacial surgery
Multivariate analysis
Oral cancer
Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Original
Pathology
Proteins
Squamous cell carcinoma
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Tumors
title Evaluating the expression of p16 and p27 in oral epithelial dysplasias and oral squamous cell carcinoma: A diagnostic marker for carcinogenesis
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