Synthesis of N‑Substituted 3‑Amino-4-halopyridines: A Sequential Boc-Removal/Reductive Amination Mediated by Brønsted and Lewis Acids

N-Substituted 3-amino-4-halopyridines are valuable synthetic intermediates, as they readily provide access to imidazopyridines and similar heterocyclic systems. The direct synthesis of N-substituted 3-amino-4-halopyridines is problematic, as reductive aminations and base-promoted alkylations are dif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2018-02, Vol.83 (3), p.1634-1642
Hauptverfasser: Wilhelmsen, Christopher A, Dixon, Alexandre D.C, Chisholm, John D, Clark, Daniel A
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:N-Substituted 3-amino-4-halopyridines are valuable synthetic intermediates, as they readily provide access to imidazopyridines and similar heterocyclic systems. The direct synthesis of N-substituted 3-amino-4-halopyridines is problematic, as reductive aminations and base-promoted alkylations are difficult in these systems. A high yielding deprotection/alkylation protocol mediated by trifluoroacetic acid and trimethylsilyl trifluoro­methane­sulfonate is described, providing access to a wide scope of N-substituted 3-amino-4-halopyridines. This protocol furnishes many reaction products in high purity without chromatography. Similar reductive amination conditions were also established for deactivated anilines.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b02966