Exogenous hydrogen sulfide gas does not induce hypothermia in normoxic mice

Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S, 80 ppm) gas in an atmosphere of 17.5% oxygen reportedly induces suspended animation in mice; a state analogous to hibernation that entails hypothermia and hypometabolism. However, exogenous H 2 S in combination with 17.5% oxygen is able to induce hypoxia, which in itself is...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2018-03, Vol.8 (1), p.3855-9, Article 3855
Hauptverfasser: Hemelrijk, Sebastiaan D., Dirkes, Marcel C., van Velzen, Marit H. N., Bezemer, Rick, van Gulik, Thomas M., Heger, Michal
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S, 80 ppm) gas in an atmosphere of 17.5% oxygen reportedly induces suspended animation in mice; a state analogous to hibernation that entails hypothermia and hypometabolism. However, exogenous H 2 S in combination with 17.5% oxygen is able to induce hypoxia, which in itself is a trigger of hypometabolism/hypothermia. Using non-invasive thermographic imaging, we demonstrated that mice exposed to hypoxia (5% oxygen) reduce their body temperature to ambient temperature. In contrast, animals exposed to 80 ppm H 2 S under normoxic conditions did not exhibit a reduction in body temperature compared to normoxic controls. In conclusion, mice induce hypothermia in response to hypoxia but not H 2 S gas, which contradicts the reported findings and putative contentions.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-018-21729-8