Immune response against rickettsiae: lessons from murine infection models

Rickettsiae are small intracellular bacteria that can cause life-threatening febrile diseases. Rickettsioses occur worldwide with increasing incidence. Therefore, a vaccine is highly desired. A prerequisite for the development of a vaccine is the knowledge of the immune response against these bacter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical microbiology and immunology 2017-12, Vol.206 (6), p.403-417
1. Verfasser: Osterloh, Anke
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Rickettsiae are small intracellular bacteria that can cause life-threatening febrile diseases. Rickettsioses occur worldwide with increasing incidence. Therefore, a vaccine is highly desired. A prerequisite for the development of a vaccine is the knowledge of the immune response against these bacteria, in particular protective immunity. In recent years murine models of rickettsial infections have been established, and the study of immune response against rickettsiae in mice provided many new insights into protective and pathological immune reactions. This review summarizes the current knowledge about immune mechanisms in protection and pathology in rickettsial infections.
ISSN:0300-8584
1432-1831
DOI:10.1007/s00430-017-0514-1