Coupling of Challenging Heteroaryl Halides with Alkyl Halides via Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling

Despite their importance, the synthesis of alkylated heterocycles from the cross-coupling of Lewis basic nitrogen heteroaryl halides with alkyl halides remains a challenge. We report here a general solution to this challenge enabled by a new collection of ligands based around 2-pyridyl-N-cyanocarbox...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2017-07, Vol.82 (14), p.7085-7092
Hauptverfasser: Hansen, Eric C, Li, Changfeng, Yang, Sihang, Pedro, Dylan, Weix, Daniel J
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Despite their importance, the synthesis of alkylated heterocycles from the cross-coupling of Lewis basic nitrogen heteroaryl halides with alkyl halides remains a challenge. We report here a general solution to this challenge enabled by a new collection of ligands based around 2-pyridyl-N-cyanocarboxamidine and 2-pyridylcarboxamidine cores. Both primary and secondary alkyl halides can be coupled with 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridyl halides as well as other more complex heterocycles in generally good yields (41 examples, 69% ave yield).
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b01334