CancerLocator: non-invasive cancer diagnosis and tissue-of-origin prediction using methylation profiles of cell-free DNA

We propose a probabilistic method, CancerLocator, which exploits the diagnostic potential of cell-free DNA by determining not only the presence but also the location of tumors. CancerLocator simultaneously infers the proportions and the tissue-of-origin of tumor-derived cell-free DNA in a blood samp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genome Biology 2017-03, Vol.18 (1), p.53-53, Article 53
Hauptverfasser: Kang, Shuli, Li, Qingjiao, Chen, Quan, Zhou, Yonggang, Park, Stacy, Lee, Gina, Grimes, Brandon, Krysan, Kostyantyn, Yu, Min, Wang, Wei, Alber, Frank, Sun, Fengzhu, Dubinett, Steven M, Li, Wenyuan, Zhou, Xianghong Jasmine
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container_end_page 53
container_issue 1
container_start_page 53
container_title Genome Biology
container_volume 18
creator Kang, Shuli
Li, Qingjiao
Chen, Quan
Zhou, Yonggang
Park, Stacy
Lee, Gina
Grimes, Brandon
Krysan, Kostyantyn
Yu, Min
Wang, Wei
Alber, Frank
Sun, Fengzhu
Dubinett, Steven M
Li, Wenyuan
Zhou, Xianghong Jasmine
description We propose a probabilistic method, CancerLocator, which exploits the diagnostic potential of cell-free DNA by determining not only the presence but also the location of tumors. CancerLocator simultaneously infers the proportions and the tissue-of-origin of tumor-derived cell-free DNA in a blood sample using genome-wide DNA methylation data. CancerLocator outperforms two established multi-class classification methods on simulations and real data, even with the low proportion of tumor-derived DNA in the cell-free DNA scenarios. CancerLocator also achieves promising results on patient plasma samples with low DNA methylation sequencing coverage.
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s13059-017-1191-5
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CancerLocator simultaneously infers the proportions and the tissue-of-origin of tumor-derived cell-free DNA in a blood sample using genome-wide DNA methylation data. CancerLocator outperforms two established multi-class classification methods on simulations and real data, even with the low proportion of tumor-derived DNA in the cell-free DNA scenarios. CancerLocator also achieves promising results on patient plasma samples with low DNA methylation sequencing coverage.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>28335812</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13059-017-1191-5</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Algorithms
Bioinformatics
Biomarkers
blood sampling
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer cells
Cancer diagnosis
Computer Simulation
CpG Islands
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diagnosis
DNA
DNA Methylation
DNA sequencing
DNA, Neoplasm - blood
DNA, Neoplasm - genetics
Epigenesis, Genetic
Epigenomics - methods
Gene expression
Genes
Genomes
Genomics
Humans
Medical diagnosis
Medical screening
Method
Methods
Methylation
Models, Statistical
neoplasms
Neoplasms - diagnosis
Neoplasms - genetics
Pancreatic cancer
Patients
prediction
Reproducibility of Results
Tumors
Workflow
title CancerLocator: non-invasive cancer diagnosis and tissue-of-origin prediction using methylation profiles of cell-free DNA
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