All-dielectric metasurface circular dichroism waveplate
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high efficient circularly polarizing dichroism waveplate (CPDW) using a Si-based all-dielectric 2Dchiral metasurface. We demonstrate that the CPDW exhibits a unique dichroism in that it functions as a transmissive quarter waveplate for one of either left-o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2017-01, Vol.7 (1), p.41893-41893, Article 41893 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high efficient circularly polarizing dichroism waveplate (CPDW) using a Si-based all-dielectric 2Dchiral metasurface. We demonstrate that the CPDW exhibits a unique dichroism in that it functions as a transmissive quarter waveplate for one of either left-or right-handed circularly polarized incident lightand a reflective mirror for the opposite polarization. The circular polarization dichroism (CPD = I
RCP
− I
LCP
) in transmission at wavelength ~1.5 μm reaches 97% and the extinction ratio (ER = I
RCP
/I
LCP
) is as high as 345:1. Experimental fabrications and measurements of the proposed all-dielectric metasurface are implemented and found to be in excellent agreement with the simulations. The proposed all-dielectric chiral metasurface is of advantages of high-dichroism, easy-fabrication and standard semiconductor fabrication techniques compatible, which could lead to enhanced security in fiber and free-space communications, as well as imaging and sensing applications for circularly polarized light with a highly integrated photonic platform. |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/srep41893 |