All-dielectric metasurface circular dichroism waveplate

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high efficient circularly polarizing dichroism waveplate (CPDW) using a Si-based all-dielectric 2Dchiral metasurface. We demonstrate that the CPDW exhibits a unique dichroism in that it functions as a transmissive quarter waveplate for one of either left-o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-01, Vol.7 (1), p.41893-41893, Article 41893
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Jingpei, Zhao, Xiaonan, Lin, Yu, Zhu, Aijiao, Zhu, Xiaojun, Guo, Peiji, Cao, Bing, Wang, Chinhua
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high efficient circularly polarizing dichroism waveplate (CPDW) using a Si-based all-dielectric 2Dchiral metasurface. We demonstrate that the CPDW exhibits a unique dichroism in that it functions as a transmissive quarter waveplate for one of either left-or right-handed circularly polarized incident lightand a reflective mirror for the opposite polarization. The circular polarization dichroism (CPD = I RCP  − I LCP ) in transmission at wavelength ~1.5 μm reaches 97% and the extinction ratio (ER = I RCP /I LCP ) is as high as 345:1. Experimental fabrications and measurements of the proposed all-dielectric metasurface are implemented and found to be in excellent agreement with the simulations. The proposed all-dielectric chiral metasurface is of advantages of high-dichroism, easy-fabrication and standard semiconductor fabrication techniques compatible, which could lead to enhanced security in fiber and free-space communications, as well as imaging and sensing applications for circularly polarized light with a highly integrated photonic platform.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/srep41893