How will induced seismicity in Oklahoma respond to decreased saltwater injection rates?

In response to the marked number of injection-induced earthquakes in north-central Oklahoma, regulators recently called for a 40% reduction in the volume of saltwater being injected in the seismically active areas. We present a calibrated statistical model that predicts that widely felt ≥ 3 earthqua...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science advances 2016-11, Vol.2 (11), p.e1601542-e1601542
Hauptverfasser: Langenbruch, Cornelius, Zoback, Mark D
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In response to the marked number of injection-induced earthquakes in north-central Oklahoma, regulators recently called for a 40% reduction in the volume of saltwater being injected in the seismically active areas. We present a calibrated statistical model that predicts that widely felt ≥ 3 earthquakes in the affected areas, as well as the probability of potentially damaging larger events, should significantly decrease by the end of 2016 and approach historic levels within a few years. Aftershock sequences associated with relatively large magnitude earthquakes that occurred in the Fairview, Cherokee, and Pawnee areas in north-central Oklahoma in late 2015 and 2016 will delay the rate of seismicity decrease in those areas.
ISSN:2375-2548
2375-2548
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.1601542