Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products

The ability to perform rapid separations in a post nuclear weapon detonation scenario is an important aspect of national security. In the past, separations of fission products have been performed using solvent extraction, precipitation, etc. The focus of this work is to explore the feasibility of us...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2016-03, Vol.307 (3), p.1621-1627
Hauptverfasser: Auxier, John D., Jordan, Jacob A., Stratz, S. Adam, Shahbazi, Shayan, Hanson, Daniel E., Cressy, Derek, Hall, Howard L.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The ability to perform rapid separations in a post nuclear weapon detonation scenario is an important aspect of national security. In the past, separations of fission products have been performed using solvent extraction, precipitation, etc. The focus of this work is to explore the feasibility of using thermochromatography, a technique largely employed in superheavy element chemistry, to expedite the separation of fission products from fuel components. A series of fission product complexes were synthesized and the thermodynamic parameters were measured using TGA/DSC methods. Once measured, these parameters were used to predict their retention times using thermochromatography.
ISSN:0236-5731
1588-2780
DOI:10.1007/s10967-015-4653-9