Associations between vitamin D levels and depressive symptoms in healthy young adult women
Abstract There have been few studies of whether vitamin D insufficiency is linked with depression in healthy young women despite women׳s high rates of both problems. Female undergraduates ( n =185) living in the Pacific Northwest during fall, winter, and spring academic terms completed the Center fo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2015-05, Vol.227 (1), p.46-51 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract There have been few studies of whether vitamin D insufficiency is linked with depression in healthy young women despite women׳s high rates of both problems. Female undergraduates ( n =185) living in the Pacific Northwest during fall, winter, and spring academic terms completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale weekly for 4 weeks (W1–W5). We measured serum levels of vitamin D3 and C (ascorbate; as a control variable) in blood samples collected at W1 and W5. Vitamin D insufficiency ( |
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ISSN: | 0165-1781 1872-7123 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.psychres.2015.02.016 |