HIV protease inhibitors in gut barrier dysfunction and liver injury

Highlights • The current status of HIV infection and treatment. • HIV protease inhibitors (PIs) induce side effects in GI tract via ER stress. • HIV PIs induce inflammatory response via activation of ER stress. • HIV PIs-induced ER stress and dysfunction of GI contribute to hepatic injury.

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Veröffentlicht in:Current opinion in pharmacology 2014-12, Vol.19, p.61-66
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Xudong, Li, Yunzhou, Peng, Kesong, Zhou, Huiping
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container_title Current opinion in pharmacology
container_volume 19
creator Wu, Xudong
Li, Yunzhou
Peng, Kesong
Zhou, Huiping
description Highlights • The current status of HIV infection and treatment. • HIV protease inhibitors (PIs) induce side effects in GI tract via ER stress. • HIV PIs induce inflammatory response via activation of ER stress. • HIV PIs-induced ER stress and dysfunction of GI contribute to hepatic injury.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.coph.2014.07.008
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subjects Animals
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury - etiology
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress - drug effects
Gastrointestinal Diseases - chemically induced
Gastrointestinal Tract - drug effects
HIV Protease Inhibitors - adverse effects
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medical Education
title HIV protease inhibitors in gut barrier dysfunction and liver injury
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