Response inhibition in motor conversion disorder

ABSTRACT Conversion disorders (CDs) are unexplained neurological symptoms presumed to be related to a psychological issue. Studies focusing on conversion paralysis have suggested potential impairments in motor initiation or execution. Here we studied CD patients with aberrant or excessive motor move...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2013-05, Vol.28 (5), p.612-618
Hauptverfasser: Voon, Valerie, Ekanayake, Vindhya, Wiggs, Edythe, Kranick, Sarah, Ameli, Rezvan, Harrison, Neil A., Hallett, Mark
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:ABSTRACT Conversion disorders (CDs) are unexplained neurological symptoms presumed to be related to a psychological issue. Studies focusing on conversion paralysis have suggested potential impairments in motor initiation or execution. Here we studied CD patients with aberrant or excessive motor movements and focused on motor response inhibition. We also assessed cognitive measures in multiple domains. We compared 30 CD patients and 30 age‐, sex‐, and education‐matched healthy volunteers on a motor response inhibition task (go/no go), along with verbal motor response inhibition (color‐word interference) and measures of attention, sustained attention, processing speed, language, memory, visuospatial processing, and executive function including planning and verbal fluency. CD patients had greater impairments in commission errors on the go/no go task (P 
ISSN:0885-3185
1531-8257
DOI:10.1002/mds.25435