Role of myelin plasticity in oscillations and synchrony of neuronal activity

Highlights • Conduction delays in neural synchrony and oscillations are considered. • Small delays have significant effects. • Regulating conduction velocity through activity-dependent changes in myelin could provide a novel form of nervous system plasticity.

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Neuroscience 2014-09, Vol.276, p.135-147
Hauptverfasser:	Pajevic, S, Basser, P.J, Fields, R.D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Action Potentials - physiology activity-dependent myelination Animals Brain - physiology Brain Waves Computer Simulation conduction velocity and delays coupled oscillators Humans Models, Neurological Myelin Sheath - physiology Nerve Net - physiology Neural Conduction Neurology Neuronal Plasticity Neurons - physiology oscillations synchronization white matter plasticity
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • Conduction delays in neural synchrony and oscillations are considered. • Small delays have significant effects. • Regulating conduction velocity through activity-dependent changes in myelin could provide a novel form of nervous system plasticity.
ISSN:	0306-4522 1873-7544
DOI:	10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.007