Kidney-Targeted Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Ultrasound-Targeted Microbubble Destruction Promotes Kidney Repair in Diabetic Nephropathy Rats

We test the hypothesis that ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technique increases the renoprotective effect of kidney-targeted transplantation of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-13
Hauptverfasser: Li, Peijing, Yang, Dan, Liu, Zheng, Zhuo, Zhongxiong, Tan, Kaibin, Gao, Yunhua, Wang, Gong, Ye, Chuan, Zhang, Yi, Xia, Hongmei
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container_title BioMed research international
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creator Li, Peijing
Yang, Dan
Liu, Zheng
Zhuo, Zhongxiong
Tan, Kaibin
Gao, Yunhua
Wang, Gong
Ye, Chuan
Zhang, Yi
Xia, Hongmei
description We test the hypothesis that ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technique increases the renoprotective effect of kidney-targeted transplantation of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection (60 mg/Kg, intraperitoneally) in Sprague-Dawley rats. MSCs were administered alone or in combination with UTMD to DN rats at 4 weeks after diabetes onset. Random blood glucose concentrations were measured at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks, and plasma insulin levels, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) values, the structures of pancreas and kidney, the expressions of TGF-β1, synaptopodin, and IL-10 were assessed at 8 weeks after MSCs transplantation. MSCs transplantation decreased blood glucose concentrations and attenuated pancreatic islets/β cells damage. The permeability of renal interstitial capillaries and VCAM-1 expression increased after UTMD, which enhanced homing and retention of MSCs to kidneys. MSCs transplantation together with UTMD prevented renal damage and decreased UAER values by inhibiting TGF-β1 expression and upregulating synaptopodin and IL-10 expression. We conclude that MSCs transplantation reverts hyperglycemia; UTMD technique noninvasively increases the homing of MSCs to kidneys and promotes renal repair in DN rats. This noninvasive cell delivery method may be feasible and efficient as a novel approach for personal MSCs therapy to diabetic nephropathy.
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Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection (60 mg/Kg, intraperitoneally) in Sprague-Dawley rats. MSCs were administered alone or in combination with UTMD to DN rats at 4 weeks after diabetes onset. Random blood glucose concentrations were measured at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks, and plasma insulin levels, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) values, the structures of pancreas and kidney, the expressions of TGF-β1, synaptopodin, and IL-10 were assessed at 8 weeks after MSCs transplantation. MSCs transplantation decreased blood glucose concentrations and attenuated pancreatic islets/β cells damage. The permeability of renal interstitial capillaries and VCAM-1 expression increased after UTMD, which enhanced homing and retention of MSCs to kidneys. MSCs transplantation together with UTMD prevented renal damage and decreased UAER values by inhibiting TGF-β1 expression and upregulating synaptopodin and IL-10 expression. We conclude that MSCs transplantation reverts hyperglycemia; UTMD technique noninvasively increases the homing of MSCs to kidneys and promotes renal repair in DN rats. This noninvasive cell delivery method may be feasible and efficient as a novel approach for personal MSCs therapy to diabetic nephropathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2013/526367</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23762850</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Animals ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Blotting, Western ; Bone Marrow Cells - cytology ; Capillary Permeability ; Care and treatment ; Cells, Cultured ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - pathology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - therapy ; Diabetic nephropathies ; Diabetic Nephropathies - blood ; Diabetic Nephropathies - genetics ; Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology ; Diabetic Nephropathies - therapy ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Immunohistochemistry ; Insulin - blood ; Kidney - pathology ; Male ; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology ; Microbubbles ; Pancreas - pathology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; RNA, Messenger - genetics ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Staining and Labeling ; Stem cells ; Surgery ; Transplantation ; Ultrasonics ; Urinary organs ; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - genetics ; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-13</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Yi Zhang et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Yi Zhang et al. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-1797f5903b9447c27b343cd6edc5014ae98780fd0d1a89ace8c4f3899dd536e53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-1797f5903b9447c27b343cd6edc5014ae98780fd0d1a89ace8c4f3899dd536e53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3677660/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3677660/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23762850$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Isobe, Ken-ichi</contributor><creatorcontrib>Li, Peijing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhuo, Zhongxiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Kaibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yunhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Gong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Chuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Hongmei</creatorcontrib><title>Kidney-Targeted Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Ultrasound-Targeted Microbubble Destruction Promotes Kidney Repair in Diabetic Nephropathy Rats</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>We test the hypothesis that ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technique increases the renoprotective effect of kidney-targeted transplantation of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection (60 mg/Kg, intraperitoneally) in Sprague-Dawley rats. MSCs were administered alone or in combination with UTMD to DN rats at 4 weeks after diabetes onset. Random blood glucose concentrations were measured at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks, and plasma insulin levels, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) values, the structures of pancreas and kidney, the expressions of TGF-β1, synaptopodin, and IL-10 were assessed at 8 weeks after MSCs transplantation. MSCs transplantation decreased blood glucose concentrations and attenuated pancreatic islets/β cells damage. The permeability of renal interstitial capillaries and VCAM-1 expression increased after UTMD, which enhanced homing and retention of MSCs to kidneys. MSCs transplantation together with UTMD prevented renal damage and decreased UAER values by inhibiting TGF-β1 expression and upregulating synaptopodin and IL-10 expression. We conclude that MSCs transplantation reverts hyperglycemia; UTMD technique noninvasively increases the homing of MSCs to kidneys and promotes renal repair in DN rats. 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Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection (60 mg/Kg, intraperitoneally) in Sprague-Dawley rats. MSCs were administered alone or in combination with UTMD to DN rats at 4 weeks after diabetes onset. Random blood glucose concentrations were measured at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks, and plasma insulin levels, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) values, the structures of pancreas and kidney, the expressions of TGF-β1, synaptopodin, and IL-10 were assessed at 8 weeks after MSCs transplantation. MSCs transplantation decreased blood glucose concentrations and attenuated pancreatic islets/β cells damage. The permeability of renal interstitial capillaries and VCAM-1 expression increased after UTMD, which enhanced homing and retention of MSCs to kidneys. MSCs transplantation together with UTMD prevented renal damage and decreased UAER values by inhibiting TGF-β1 expression and upregulating synaptopodin and IL-10 expression. We conclude that MSCs transplantation reverts hyperglycemia; UTMD technique noninvasively increases the homing of MSCs to kidneys and promotes renal repair in DN rats. This noninvasive cell delivery method may be feasible and efficient as a novel approach for personal MSCs therapy to diabetic nephropathy.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>23762850</pmid><doi>10.1155/2013/526367</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
Capillary Permeability
Care and treatment
Cells, Cultured
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - genetics
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - pathology
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - therapy
Diabetic nephropathies
Diabetic Nephropathies - blood
Diabetic Nephropathies - genetics
Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology
Diabetic Nephropathies - therapy
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Gene Expression Regulation
Immunohistochemistry
Insulin - blood
Kidney - pathology
Male
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Microbubbles
Pancreas - pathology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Staining and Labeling
Stem cells
Surgery
Transplantation
Ultrasonics
Urinary organs
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - genetics
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
title Kidney-Targeted Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Ultrasound-Targeted Microbubble Destruction Promotes Kidney Repair in Diabetic Nephropathy Rats
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