Endoscopic carpal tunnel release and nerve conduction studies

We investigated the outcome of endoscopic carpal tunnel release (ECTR) for patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in comparison with the results of preoperative nerve conduction studies. The compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle (APB) and the second lumbr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International orthopaedics 2001, Vol.24 (6), p.361-363
Hauptverfasser: UENO, Hiroyasu, KANEKO, Kazuo, TAGUCHI, Toshihiko, FUCHIGAMI, Yasunori, FUJIMOTO, Hideaki, KAWAI, Shinya
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container_end_page 363
container_issue 6
container_start_page 361
container_title International orthopaedics
container_volume 24
creator UENO, Hiroyasu
KANEKO, Kazuo
TAGUCHI, Toshihiko
FUCHIGAMI, Yasunori
FUJIMOTO, Hideaki
KAWAI, Shinya
description We investigated the outcome of endoscopic carpal tunnel release (ECTR) for patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in comparison with the results of preoperative nerve conduction studies. The compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle (APB) and the second lumbrical muscle (L2) was recorded following median nerve stimulation at the wrist. A total of 38 hands in 35 patients were classified into four categories. Hands with a similarly prolonged distal motor latency for the APB and L2 were classified as type I (n=25), while those with a more prolonged distal motor latency for the APB than for the L2 (>0.7 ms) were classified as type 2 (n=10). Hands with a CMAP for the APB, but not L2, were classified as type 3 (n=1), and hands with no CMAP for either the APB or L2 were classified as type 4 (n=2). After ECTR, all of the type 1 and 2 hands were improved. Patients with type 3 and type 4 hands did not show satisfactory improvement, which may have been due to anatomical variation of the recurrent motor branch of the median nerve.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s002640000189
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The compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle (APB) and the second lumbrical muscle (L2) was recorded following median nerve stimulation at the wrist. A total of 38 hands in 35 patients were classified into four categories. Hands with a similarly prolonged distal motor latency for the APB and L2 were classified as type I (n=25), while those with a more prolonged distal motor latency for the APB than for the L2 (&gt;0.7 ms) were classified as type 2 (n=10). Hands with a CMAP for the APB, but not L2, were classified as type 3 (n=1), and hands with no CMAP for either the APB or L2 were classified as type 4 (n=2). After ECTR, all of the type 1 and 2 hands were improved. 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The compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle (APB) and the second lumbrical muscle (L2) was recorded following median nerve stimulation at the wrist. A total of 38 hands in 35 patients were classified into four categories. Hands with a similarly prolonged distal motor latency for the APB and L2 were classified as type I (n=25), while those with a more prolonged distal motor latency for the APB than for the L2 (&gt;0.7 ms) were classified as type 2 (n=10). Hands with a CMAP for the APB, but not L2, were classified as type 3 (n=1), and hands with no CMAP for either the APB or L2 were classified as type 4 (n=2). After ECTR, all of the type 1 and 2 hands were improved. 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subjects Action Potentials
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - physiopathology
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - surgery
Endoscopy
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neural Conduction
Original Paper
Orthopedic surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
title Endoscopic carpal tunnel release and nerve conduction studies
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