Concordance of DMET Plus genotypes with orthogonal genotyping methods

One approach to circumvent barriers to clinical implementation of pharmacogenetics is to employ pre-prescription genotyping that requires interrogation of multiple pharmacogenetic variants using a high-throughput platform. We compared the performance of the DMET Plus array (1,931 variants in 225 gen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2012-08, Vol.92 (3), p.360-365
Hauptverfasser: Fernandez, C.A., Smith, C., Yang, W., Lorier, R., Crews, K.R., Kornegay, N., Hicks, J.K., Stewart, C.F., Kawedia, J.D., Ramsey, L.B., Liu, C., Evans, W.E., Relling, M.V., Broeckel, U.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:One approach to circumvent barriers to clinical implementation of pharmacogenetics is to employ pre-prescription genotyping that requires interrogation of multiple pharmacogenetic variants using a high-throughput platform. We compared the performance of the DMET Plus array (1,931 variants in 225 genes) with orthogonal genotyping methods in 220 pediatric patients. A total of 1,692 variants had call rates above 98% and were in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. Of these, 259 were genotyped by at least one independent method and a total of 19,942 SNP-patient sample pairs were evaluated. The concordance was 99.9% with only 28 genotype discordances observed. For those genes deemed most likely to be clinically relevant ( TPMT , CYP2D6 , CYP2C19 , CYP2C9 , VKORC1 , DPYD , UGT1A1, and SLCO1B1 ), a total of 3,799 SNP-patient sample pairs were evaluable and had a concordance of 99.96%. We conclude that the DMET Plus array performs well with primary patient samples when compared to multiple other lower-throughput genotyping methods.
ISSN:0009-9236
1532-6535
DOI:10.1038/clpt.2012.95