Is Long-Term Prognosis for Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Different from Prognosis for Autistic Disorder? Findings from a 30-Year Follow-Up Study

We followed 74 children with autistic disorder (AD) and 39 children with pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD NOS) for 17–38 years in a record linkage study. Rates of disability pension award, marital status, criminality and mortality were compared between groups. Disability...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2012-06, Vol.42 (6), p.920-928
Hauptverfasser:	Mordre, Marianne, Groholt, Berit, Knudsen, Ann Kristin, Sponheim, Eili, Mykletun, Arnstein, Myhre, Anne Margrethe
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Adults Autism Autism Spectrum Disorders Autistic Disorder - diagnosis Autistic Disorder - psychology Awards Behavioral Science and Psychology Biological and medical sciences Child Child & adolescent psychiatry Child and School Psychology Child clinical studies Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - psychology Child, Preschool Children Cognitive Ability Comparative Analysis Crime Criminality Death Developmental disorders Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Disability Disability Evaluation Disability pensions Female Follow-Up Studies Followup Studies Gender Differences Health aspects Health Promotion Hospitals Humans Incidence Independent Living Infantile autism Longitudinal Studies Male Marital Status Medical research Medical sciences Medicine, Experimental Mental health Middle Aged Mortality Neurodevelopmental disorders Neurosciences Nitric-oxide synthase Original Paper Outcome Measures Patients Pediatrics Pensions Pervasive Developmental Disorders Population-based studies Predictive Validity Prognosis Psychiatric Services Psychological Patterns Psychological Testing Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychosocial functioning Public Health Resistance (Psychology) Retirement Benefits Social Development Social interactions Test Results
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Zusammenfassung:	We followed 74 children with autistic disorder (AD) and 39 children with pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD NOS) for 17–38 years in a record linkage study. Rates of disability pension award, marital status, criminality and mortality were compared between groups. Disability pension award was the only outcome measure that differed significantly between the AD and PDD NOS groups (89% vs. 72%, p
ISSN:	0162-3257 1573-3432
DOI:	10.1007/s10803-011-1319-5