Three-gene predictor of clinical outcome for gastric cancer patients treated with chemotherapy

To identify transcriptional profiles predictive of the clinical benefit of cisplatin and fluorouracil (CF) chemotherapy to gastric cancer patients, endoscopic biopsy samples from 96 CF-treated metastatic gastric cancer patients were prospectively collected before therapy and analyzed using high-thro...

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Veröffentlicht in:The pharmacogenomics journal 2012-04, Vol.12 (2), p.119-127
Hauptverfasser: Kim, H K, Choi, I J, Kim, C G, Kim, H S, Oshima, A, Yamada, Y, Arao, T, Nishio, K, Michalowski, A, Green, J E
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container_end_page 127
container_issue 2
container_start_page 119
container_title The pharmacogenomics journal
container_volume 12
creator Kim, H K
Choi, I J
Kim, C G
Kim, H S
Oshima, A
Yamada, Y
Arao, T
Nishio, K
Michalowski, A
Green, J E
description To identify transcriptional profiles predictive of the clinical benefit of cisplatin and fluorouracil (CF) chemotherapy to gastric cancer patients, endoscopic biopsy samples from 96 CF-treated metastatic gastric cancer patients were prospectively collected before therapy and analyzed using high-throughput transcriptional profiling and array comparative genomic hybridization. Transcriptional profiling identified 917 genes that are correlated with poor patient survival after CF at P
doi_str_mv 10.1038/tpj.2010.87
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Transcriptional profiling identified 917 genes that are correlated with poor patient survival after CF at P &lt;0.05 (poor prognosis signature), in which protein synthesis and DNA replication/recombination/repair functional categories are enriched. A survival risk predictor was then constructed using genes, which are included in the poor prognosis signature and are contained within identified genomic amplicons. The combined expression of three genes— MYC , EGFR and FGFR2 —was an independent predictor for overall survival of 27 CF-treated patients in the validation set (adjusted P =0.017), and also for survival of 40 chemotherapy-treated gastric cancer patients in a published data set (adjusted P =0.026). Thus, combined expression of MYC , EGFR and FGFR2 is predictive of poor survival in CF-treated metastatic gastric cancer patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1470-269X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-1150</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/tpj.2010.87</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21173787</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/208/191/2018 ; 692/699/67/1059/99 ; 692/699/67/1504/1829 ; Aged ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical outcomes ; Female ; Gene Expression ; Genes, myc ; Genetic aspects ; Health aspects ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; Male ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Oncology ; Original ; original-article ; Pharmacotherapy ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Psychopharmacology ; Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics ; Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics ; Risk factors ; Stomach cancer ; Stomach Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Stomach Neoplasms - genetics ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Survival Analysis ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>The pharmacogenomics journal, 2012-04, Vol.12 (2), p.119-127</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2012</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2012</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c568t-4b8f4431fd57425d40c35698f7b4bc2f8b7b83a0d4671c3f4b4ab7e2779afec63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c568t-4b8f4431fd57425d40c35698f7b4bc2f8b7b83a0d4671c3f4b4ab7e2779afec63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21173787$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, H K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, I J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, C G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, H S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oshima, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arao, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishio, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michalowski, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Green, J E</creatorcontrib><title>Three-gene predictor of clinical outcome for gastric cancer patients treated with chemotherapy</title><title>The pharmacogenomics journal</title><addtitle>Pharmacogenomics J</addtitle><addtitle>Pharmacogenomics J</addtitle><description>To identify transcriptional profiles predictive of the clinical benefit of cisplatin and fluorouracil (CF) chemotherapy to gastric cancer patients, endoscopic biopsy samples from 96 CF-treated metastatic gastric cancer patients were prospectively collected before therapy and analyzed using high-throughput transcriptional profiling and array comparative genomic hybridization. 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subjects 631/208/191/2018
692/699/67/1059/99
692/699/67/1504/1829
Aged
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical outcomes
Female
Gene Expression
Genes, myc
Genetic aspects
Health aspects
Human Genetics
Humans
Male
Neoplasm Metastasis
Oncology
Original
original-article
Pharmacotherapy
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Psychopharmacology
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics
Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics
Risk factors
Stomach cancer
Stomach Neoplasms - drug therapy
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Three-gene predictor of clinical outcome for gastric cancer patients treated with chemotherapy
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