Intestinal development and differentiation

In this review, we present an overview of intestinal development and cellular differentiation of the intestinal epithelium. The review is separated into two sections: Section one summarizes organogenesis of the small and large intestines, including endoderm and gut tube formation in early embryogene...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Experimental cell research 2011-11, Vol.317 (19), p.2702-2710
Hauptverfasser:	Noah, Taeko K., Donahue, Bridgitte, Shroyer, Noah F.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Body Patterning - physiology Cell adhesion & migration Cell Differentiation Cellular biology Colonocyte Crypt Development Differentiation Endoderm Endoderm - embryology Endoderm - physiology Enterocyte Enteroendocrine Epithelium Goblet cell Humans Intestinal Mucosa - cytology Intestinal Mucosa - physiology Intestine Intestines - embryology Intestines - growth & development Intestines - physiology Large intestine Models, Biological Morphogenesis - physiology Morphology Paneth Small intestine Stem cell Tuft cell Villus
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	In this review, we present an overview of intestinal development and cellular differentiation of the intestinal epithelium. The review is separated into two sections: Section one summarizes organogenesis of the small and large intestines, including endoderm and gut tube formation in early embryogenesis, villus morphogenesis, and crypt formation. Section two reviews cell fate specification and differentiation of each cell type within the intestinal epithelium. Growth factor and transcriptional networks that regulate these developmental processes are summarized.
ISSN:	0014-4827 1090-2422
DOI:	10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.09.006