Unaltered Negative Selection and Regulatory T cell Development of Self-reactive thymocytes in TCR transgenic Fyn-deficient Mice

The tyrosine kinase Fyn has been implicated as playing an important role in the generation of both stimulatory and inhibitory signaling events induced by TCR engagement. To assess the role of Fyn for antigen-driven negative selection and regulatory T cell (Treg) development, which are both dependent on the strength and nature of TCR signaling, we generated mice that co-express the transgenes for ovalbumin and the OT-II TCR, which recognizes a peptide from ovalbumin. In mice expressing both transgenes, negative selection, Treg development in the thymus, and the number of Treg in the periphery were each unaffected by ablation of Fyn. Moreover, fyn -/- Treg were functional, as assessed in vitro . We further tested the role of Fyn for the adaptor function of c-Cbl, using mice containing a point mutation in c-Cbl that abolishes its E3 ubiquitin ligase function but maintains its adaptor function. The functional and signaling properties of this mutant c-Cbl were unaltered in fyn -/- thymocytes. Combined, these data indicate that Fyn was not required for: the induction of central tolerance by negative selection; the adaptor protein role of c-Cbl; orthe normal development and function of Treg.