Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968–2000
We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 200...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Epidemiology and infection 2008-08, Vol.136 (8), p.1109-1117 |
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| creator | RELLER, M. E. TAUXE, R. V. KALISH, L. A. MØLBAK, K. |
| description | We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 2000–2001 population-based FoodNet surveys, we compared reported diarrhoea, medical visits, and stool cultures. Despite an overall female-to-male incidence rate ratio (FMRR) of 0·99, the sex-specific burden of salmonellosis varied by age ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0950268807009594 |
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Recently, the relative burden of salmonellosis in women has increased. FoodNet data suggest that this change is real rather than due to differential reporting. Excess salmonellosis in women may reflect differences in exposure or biological susceptibility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0950268807009594</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17961280</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EPINEU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age groups ; Bacterial diseases ; Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Diarrhea ; Disease outbreaks ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Females ; Foodborne illnesses ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Laboratories ; Males ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Microbiology ; Middle Aged ; Original Papers ; Poisson Distribution ; Population Surveillance ; Public health ; Salmonella ; Salmonella infections ; Salmonella Infections - epidemiology ; United States - epidemiology ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Epidemiology and infection, 2008-08, Vol.136 (8), p.1109-1117</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright 2008 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2007 Cambridge University Press 2007 Cambridge University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c624t-566d6509bd0d9adaec60d1ca246a264bd44c48bd5c0ecb5cf69e3a5184bee9ac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c624t-566d6509bd0d9adaec60d1ca246a264bd44c48bd5c0ecb5cf69e3a5184bee9ac3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/30221584$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/30221584$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,803,885,27924,27925,53791,53793,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20487032$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17961280$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>RELLER, M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAUXE, R. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KALISH, L. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MØLBAK, K.</creatorcontrib><title>Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968–2000</title><title>Epidemiology and infection</title><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><description>We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 2000–2001 population-based FoodNet surveys, we compared reported diarrhoea, medical visits, and stool cultures. Despite an overall female-to-male incidence rate ratio (FMRR) of 0·99, the sex-specific burden of salmonellosis varied by age (<5 years FMRR 0·92; 5–19 years 0·85; 20–39 years 1·09; 40–59 years 1·23, and ⩾60 years 1·08) and serotype (FMRR range 0·87 for Mississippi to 1·25 for Senftenberg). Serotype-specific FMRRs and median age (range 2 years for Derby to 29 years for Senftenberg) were related (correlation 0·76, P<0·0001). Recently, the relative burden of salmonellosis in women has increased. FoodNet data suggest that this change is real rather than due to differential reporting. Excess salmonellosis in women may reflect differences in exposure or biological susceptibility.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diarrhea</subject><subject>Disease outbreaks</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Foodborne illnesses</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Papers</subject><subject>Poisson Distribution</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Salmonella</subject><subject>Salmonella infections</subject><subject>Salmonella Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1u1DAQxy0EokvhATiAIiS4BcaO7cQcQKiU8rGAUOnZcuzZ1ksSFzsL5cY78IY8CY422vIhTh7p_5uxf2NCblN4SIHWj45BCWCyaaCGXCp-hSwol6rkHNRVspjicsr3yI2U1pAh1tTXyR6tlaSsgQV5enhhMaUima4PA3ZdSD4Vfii-hh6HqRjPsDgZ_IiuOB7NiOlxQZVsfn7_wfLAm-TaynQJb83nPjl5cfjx4GW5fH_06uDZsrSS8bEUUjopQLUOnDLOoJXgqDWMS8Mkbx3nljetExbQtsKupMLKCNrwFlEZW-2TJ9u555u2R2dxGKPp9Hn0vYnfdDBe_5kM_kyfhi86C4MCyAMezANi-LzBNOreJ5uFzYBhk7TMqxEV0Aze-wtch00cspxmILiaNp8huoVsDClFXO1eQkFPhP7nb3LP3d8VLjvmz8jA_RkwyZpuFc1gfdpxDHh2qVjm7my5dRpD3OUVMEZFM11UbnOfRrzY5SZ-0rKuaqHl0Qf9esnhzbvnS_0289UsY_o2eneKl8r_1_kFbta-aw</recordid><startdate>20080801</startdate><enddate>20080801</enddate><creator>RELLER, M. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Human bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Papers</topic><topic>Poisson Distribution</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Salmonella</topic><topic>Salmonella infections</topic><topic>Salmonella Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RELLER, M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAUXE, R. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KALISH, L. 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E.</au><au>TAUXE, R. V.</au><au>KALISH, L. A.</au><au>MØLBAK, K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968–2000</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><date>2008-08-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>136</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1109</spage><epage>1117</epage><pages>1109-1117</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><coden>EPINEU</coden><abstract>We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 2000–2001 population-based FoodNet surveys, we compared reported diarrhoea, medical visits, and stool cultures. Despite an overall female-to-male incidence rate ratio (FMRR) of 0·99, the sex-specific burden of salmonellosis varied by age (<5 years FMRR 0·92; 5–19 years 0·85; 20–39 years 1·09; 40–59 years 1·23, and ⩾60 years 1·08) and serotype (FMRR range 0·87 for Mississippi to 1·25 for Senftenberg). Serotype-specific FMRRs and median age (range 2 years for Derby to 29 years for Senftenberg) were related (correlation 0·76, P<0·0001). Recently, the relative burden of salmonellosis in women has increased. FoodNet data suggest that this change is real rather than due to differential reporting. Excess salmonellosis in women may reflect differences in exposure or biological susceptibility.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>17961280</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0950268807009594</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Epidemiology and infection, 2008-08, Vol.136 (8), p.1109-1117 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age groups Bacterial diseases Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Diarrhea Disease outbreaks Epidemiology Female Females Foodborne illnesses Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human bacterial diseases Humans Incidence Infections Infectious diseases Laboratories Males Medical sciences Men Microbiology Middle Aged Original Papers Poisson Distribution Population Surveillance Public health Salmonella Salmonella infections Salmonella Infections - epidemiology United States - epidemiology Womens health |
| title | Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968–2000 |
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