Excess salmonellosis in women in the United States: 1968–2000

We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 200...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 2008-08, Vol.136 (8), p.1109-1117
Hauptverfasser: RELLER, M. E., TAUXE, R. V., KALISH, L. A., MØLBAK, K.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We describe recent epidemiological changes in salmonellosis. Linking 1968–2000 National Salmonella Surveillance System to census data, we calculated population-based age- and sex-stratified rates of non-urinary salmonellosis for the top 30 non-typhoidal serotypes. Using 1996–1997, 1998–1999, and 2000–2001 population-based FoodNet surveys, we compared reported diarrhoea, medical visits, and stool cultures. Despite an overall female-to-male incidence rate ratio (FMRR) of 0·99, the sex-specific burden of salmonellosis varied by age (
ISSN:0950-2688
1469-4409
DOI:10.1017/S0950268807009594