Effects of aging on B cell function

Ability to make an optimal immune response to vaccines and infectious agents declines with age in humans and animal models. Recent advances have shown intrinsic B cell defects in aged mice and humans, including decreases in Ig class switch recombination (CSR), activation-induced cytidine deaminase (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current opinion in immunology 2009-08, Vol.21 (4), p.425-430
Hauptverfasser: Frasca, Daniela, Blomberg, Bonnie B
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description Ability to make an optimal immune response to vaccines and infectious agents declines with age in humans and animal models. Recent advances have shown intrinsic B cell defects in aged mice and humans, including decreases in Ig class switch recombination (CSR), activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), and E47 transcription factor. Effects on somatic hypermutation (SHM) have been varied depending on the system studied. Increase of AID in mice has shown improved CSR but not SHM. The reported microarray analysis of human B cell subsets may now be used to delineate B cell defects with aging and all the advances presented should lead to selecting agents for improved immune response in the elderly.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.coi.2009.06.001
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subjects Aging - immunology
Aging - metabolism
Aging - pathology
Allergy and Immunology
Animals
B-Lymphocytes - immunology
B-Lymphocytes - metabolism
B-Lymphocytes - pathology
Cytidine Deaminase - genetics
Cytidine Deaminase - immunology
Cytidine Deaminase - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation - immunology
Humans
Immune Tolerance
Immunoglobulin Class Switching
Mice
Somatic Hypermutation, Immunoglobulin
TCF Transcription Factors - genetics
TCF Transcription Factors - immunology
TCF Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription Factor 7-Like 1 Protein
title Effects of aging on B cell function
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