NDUFS4: creation of a mouse model mimicking a Complex I disorder

The Complex I NADH dehydrogenase-ubiquinone-FeS 4 (NDUFS4) subunit gene is involved in proper Complex I function such that the loss of NDUFS4 decreases Complex I activity resulting in mitochondrial disease. Therefore, a mouse model harboring a point mutation in the NDUFS4 gene was created. An embryo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mitochondrion 2009-06, Vol.9 (3), p.204-210
Hauptverfasser: Ingraham, Christopher A, Burwell, Lindsay S, Skalska, Jolanta, Brookes, Paul S, Howell, Robert L, Sheu, Shey-Shing, Pinkert, Carl A
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The Complex I NADH dehydrogenase-ubiquinone-FeS 4 (NDUFS4) subunit gene is involved in proper Complex I function such that the loss of NDUFS4 decreases Complex I activity resulting in mitochondrial disease. Therefore, a mouse model harboring a point mutation in the NDUFS4 gene was created. An embryonic lethal phenotype was observed in homozygous (NDUFS4(-/-)) mutant fetuses. Mitochondrial function was impaired in heterozygous animals based on oxygen consumption, and Complex I activity in NDUFS4 mouse mitochondria. Decreased Complex I activity with unaltered Complex II activity, along with an accumulation of lactate, were consistent with Complex I disorders in this mouse model.
ISSN:1567-7249
1872-8278
DOI:10.1016/j.mito.2009.02.001