Intervention with Delivery of Diabetic Meals Improves Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a diabetic meal delivery system on glycemic control over a 12 month period in patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 77 patients with type 2 diabetes were assigned randomly into three dietary intervention groups: group M, diabetic meal deliv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition 2008, Vol.42(1), pp.59-63
Hauptverfasser: Imai, Saeko, Kozai, Hana, Matsuda, Mikuko, Hasegawa, Goji, Obayashi, Hiroshi, Togawa, Chikako, Yamamura, Toyomi, Watanabe, Kanji, Miyatani, Syuichi, Yoshikawa, Toshikazu, Kajiyama, Shizuo
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container_title Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
container_volume 42
creator Imai, Saeko
Kozai, Hana
Matsuda, Mikuko
Hasegawa, Goji
Obayashi, Hiroshi
Togawa, Chikako
Yamamura, Toyomi
Watanabe, Kanji
Miyatani, Syuichi
Yoshikawa, Toshikazu
Kajiyama, Shizuo
description The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a diabetic meal delivery system on glycemic control over a 12 month period in patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 77 patients with type 2 diabetes were assigned randomly into three dietary intervention groups: group M, diabetic meal delivery; group D, individual dietary counseling; and group C, conventional dietary education. In group M, HbA1c levels decreased significantly from 8.2 ± 1.2% to 7.4 ± 0.8% after 12 months (p
doi_str_mv 10.3164/jcbn.2008010
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A total of 77 patients with type 2 diabetes were assigned randomly into three dietary intervention groups: group M, diabetic meal delivery; group D, individual dietary counseling; and group C, conventional dietary education. In group M, HbA1c levels decreased significantly from 8.2 ± 1.2% to 7.4 ± 0.8% after 12 months (p&lt;0.05), while in group D, HbA1c levels decreased significantly throughout the entire 12 month period, from 8.5 ± 1.7% at baseline to 7.4 ± 1.1% at the endpoint. Similarly, fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels decreased significantly between 1 and 12 months in group M (p&lt;0.05), and decreased significantly during the entire 12 month period in group D (p&lt;0.01). There were no significant changes in either HbA1c or FBG levels in group C. This study provides evidence that intervention with delivery of diabetic meals to patients with type 2 diabetes can be equally effective for achieving glycemic control as individual dietary counselling by a dietitian. Diabetic meal delivery can therefore be used successfully to provide diabetes education to outpatients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0912-0009</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1880-5086</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3164/jcbn.2008010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18231632</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: SOCIETY FOR FREE RADICAL RESEARCH JAPAN</publisher><subject>diabetic meal delivery ; diet counseling ; glycemic control ; Original ; self-management ; type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition, 2008, Vol.42(1), pp.59-63</ispartof><rights>2008 by The Editorial Secretariat of JCBN</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2008</rights><rights>Copyright © 2008 JCBN 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c560t-40d5e7254a66a5424d6c6016c3abbca7f899606dc473838678435aaf602199fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c560t-40d5e7254a66a5424d6c6016c3abbca7f899606dc473838678435aaf602199fb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2212351/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2212351/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1883,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18231632$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Imai, Saeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozai, Hana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuda, Mikuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasegawa, Goji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obayashi, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Togawa, Chikako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamura, Toyomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Kanji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyatani, Syuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshikawa, Toshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiyama, Shizuo</creatorcontrib><title>Intervention with Delivery of Diabetic Meals Improves Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus</title><title>Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition</title><addtitle>J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr.</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a diabetic meal delivery system on glycemic control over a 12 month period in patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 77 patients with type 2 diabetes were assigned randomly into three dietary intervention groups: group M, diabetic meal delivery; group D, individual dietary counseling; and group C, conventional dietary education. In group M, HbA1c levels decreased significantly from 8.2 ± 1.2% to 7.4 ± 0.8% after 12 months (p&lt;0.05), while in group D, HbA1c levels decreased significantly throughout the entire 12 month period, from 8.5 ± 1.7% at baseline to 7.4 ± 1.1% at the endpoint. Similarly, fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels decreased significantly between 1 and 12 months in group M (p&lt;0.05), and decreased significantly during the entire 12 month period in group D (p&lt;0.01). There were no significant changes in either HbA1c or FBG levels in group C. This study provides evidence that intervention with delivery of diabetic meals to patients with type 2 diabetes can be equally effective for achieving glycemic control as individual dietary counselling by a dietitian. 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subjects diabetic meal delivery
diet counseling
glycemic control
Original
self-management
type 2 diabetes
title Intervention with Delivery of Diabetic Meals Improves Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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