Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p73 is inhibited by PML

p73 has been identified recently as a structural and functional homologue of the tumor suppressor p53. Here, we report that p73 stability is directly regulated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Furthermore, we show that the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein modulates p73 half-life by inhibitin...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of experimental medicine 2004-06, Vol.199 (11), p.1545-1557
Hauptverfasser: Bernassola, Francesca, Salomoni, Paolo, Oberst, Andrew, Di Como, Charles J, Pagano, Michele, Melino, Gerry, Pandolfi, Pier Paolo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:p73 has been identified recently as a structural and functional homologue of the tumor suppressor p53. Here, we report that p73 stability is directly regulated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Furthermore, we show that the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein modulates p73 half-life by inhibiting its degradation in a PML-nuclear body (NB)-dependent manner. p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-mediated phosphorylation of p73 is required for p73 recruitment into the PML-NB and subsequent PML-dependent p73 stabilization. We find that p300-mediated acetylation of p73 protects it against ubiquitinylation and that PML regulates p73 stability by positively modulating its acetylation levels. As a result, PML potentiates p73 transcriptional and proapoptotic activities that are markedly impaired in Pml-/- primary cells. Our findings demonstrate that PML plays a crucial role in modulating p73 function, thus providing further insights on the molecular network for tumor suppression.
ISSN:0022-1007
1540-9538
DOI:10.1084/jem.20031943